Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33208109›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2020

Time-trend of hospitalizations for anogenital warts in Veneto region in the HPV vaccination era: a cross sectional study (2007-2018).

S Cocchio, G M Prandi, P Furlan, C Bertoncello, M Fonzo, M Saia, T Baldovin, V Baldo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S CocchioDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
G M PrandiDepartment for Woman and Child Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
P FurlanDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
C BertoncelloDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
M FonzoDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
M Saia"Azienda Zero" of Veneto region, Padua, Italy.
T BaldovinDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
V BaldoDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy. vincenzo.baldo@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6012-9453
University of Padua · ITRegione del Veneto · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted pathogen and the cause of several cancers and of anogenital warts. With this study, we estimated the trend of hospitalizations for anogenital warts (AGWs) in the Veneto region (Italy) from 2007 to 2018.

methodsThe analysis included all the hospital discharge records of public and accredited private hospitals occurred in Veneto residents in the timespan 2007-2018. The ICD9-CM code 078.11 considered were those associated with condyloma acuminatum and those associated with surgical interventions for vulval/vaginal warts, penile warts anal warts. Annual total and sex- and age-specific hospitalization rates and trends were calculated and correlated with the different HPV vaccine coverage over the study period.

resultsWe observed an overall reduction of hospitalization rates for AGWs: from 15.0 hospitalizations every 100,000 Veneto residents in years 2007-08 to 10.9 hospitalizations every 100,000 Veneto residents in year 2017-18 (- 37.4%; p < 0.05). Reduction has been caused by a drop in hospitalizations in females - from a rate of 20.4/100,000 in 2007-2008 to a rate of 10.8/100,000 in 2017-18 (AAPC: -7.1; 95%CI: - 10.6;-3.4); while in males, we observed a slight - but not statistically significant - increase in hospitalization rates.

conclusionThe marked decline in hospitalization rates for AGWs in Veneto Region is probably attributable to the high coverage rates of HPV vaccination programs implemented since 2008.

Indexed as

VaccinationAdolescentAdultAnus DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesCondylomata AcuminataCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornItalyMalePapillomavirus VaccinesGenital wartsHospitalizationHPVVaccination

Identifiers

PMID33208109
PMCPMC7672898
OpenAlexW3105664377

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.