Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206846›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2020

Photodynamic therapy of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using digital cholangioscopy.

Vítor Ottoboni Brunaldi, José Eduardo Brunaldi, José Dirceu Vollet-Filho, Mariangela Ottoboni Brunaldi, José Celso Ardengh, Vanderlei Salvador Bagnato, José Sebastião Dos-Santos, Rafael Kemp

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. INTRAHEPATIC BILIARY STRICTURES WITH UNDERLYING PRE-MALIGNANT BILIARY LESIONS: IS IT TIME TO BUILD GUIDELINES ON DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
  2. Choledochoscopy: An update.World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vítor Ottoboni BrunaldiRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3315-8640
José Eduardo BrunaldiRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2911-7478
José Dirceu Vollet-FilhoUniversity of São Paulo, Institute of Physics of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9125-1694
Mariangela Ottoboni BrunaldiRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Pathology Department, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-6779
José Celso ArdenghRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5932-2499
Vanderlei Salvador BagnatoUniversity of São Paulo, Institute of Physics of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4833-239X
José Sebastião Dos-SantosRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5118-0361
Rafael KempRibeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Center for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Department of Surgery and Anatomy, Ribeirão Preto, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8008-2322
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Carlos · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhotodynamic therapy (PDT) of an extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using a digital cholangioscopy to deliver the laser.

backgroundCholangiocarcinoma is an aggressive neoplasm that usually requires palliative biliary drainage. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been described as a successful adjunct treatment to malignant biliary obstruction.

aimTo describe the use of digital cholangioscope to help provide laser light during biliary PDT session using locally developed light source.

methodPatient receives intravenous photosensitizer 24 h before the procedure. It starts with a regular duodenoscopy. After identification of the major papilla and retrograde cannulation, the digital cholangioscope is introduced into the common bile duct. Then, the cholangioscopic examination helps to identify the neoplastic stricture. Under direct visualization lighting catheter is advanced through the cholangioscope. Repositioning is recommended every centimeter to cover all strictured area. At the end of the procedure, a final cholangioscopy assesses the bile duct for the immediate result and adverse events.

resultThis procedure was applied in one 82-year-old male due to obstructive jaundice in the last two months. EUS and ERCP revealed a severe dilation of the common bile duct associated with choledocholithiasis. Besides, was revealed dilation of hepatic duct up to a well-circumscribed hypoechoic solid mass measuring 1.8x2 cm compressing the common hepatic duct. The mass was deemed unresectable and the patient was referred for palliative treatment with PDT. He remained asymptomatic for three months. He perished due to complications 15 months after the PDT session.

conclusionDigital cholangioscopy-guided biliary PDT is feasible and seems safe and effective as an adjunct modality in the palliation of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaEndoscopy, Digestive SystemPhotochemotherapyAged, 80 and overBile Ducts, IntrahepaticFatal OutcomeHumansMale

Identifiers

PMID33206846
PMCPMC7668296
OpenAlexW3103958889

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.