Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206826›Full record

ArticleDental press journal of orthodontics

The influence of text messages and anxiety on pain perception and its impact on orthodontic patients routine.

Daniela Lasmar de Mendonça, Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin, Nayara Caldas Pereira, Paula Vanessa Pedron Oltramari, Thaís Maria Freire Fernandes, Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dental press journal of orthodontics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life and Anxiety in Orthodontic Patients with Conventional Brackets.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Pain and removal force associated with bracket debonding: a clinical study.Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniela Lasmar de MendonçaCentro Universitário do Norte, Escola da Saúde (Manaus/AM, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0384-4877
Renata Rodrigues Almeida-PedrinUniversidade do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Ortodontia (Londrina/PR, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4283-1051
Nayara Caldas PereiraInstituto Agenor Paiva de Pós-Graduação - FUNORTE/IAPPEM (Salvador/BA, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-8107
Paula Vanessa Pedron OltramariUniversidade do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Ortodontia (Londrina/PR, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-5179
Thaís Maria Freire FernandesUniversidade do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Ortodontia (Londrina/PR, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4368-8568
Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira ContiUniversidade do Norte do Paraná, Departamento de Ortodontia (Londrina/PR, Brazil).ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9658-1652

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis prospective study aimed at assessing the effects of anxiety and a follow-up text message on pain perception after the installation of fixed orthodontic appliances and its impact on the patients' routine.

methodsThe sample of this study consisted of 103 orthodontic patients, 40 males and 63 females (mean age 20.5 years), distributed in two groups: G1 (n=51), including control patients that did not receive any post-procedure communication; and G2 (n=52), including patients that received a structured text message. In baseline phase, the patients completed a questionnaire to assess their level of anxiety prior to treatment. Pain was assessed by using 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS) in baseline and ten times prospectively in predetermined time points. VAS was also applied to assess the patient's routine alterations caused by the pain. All data were analyzed using ANOVA, Tukey, Mann-Whitney, t-test, chi-square and Spearman's correlation tests. All statistical tests were performed with significance level of 5%.

resultsLow-level and high-level anxiety was observed in 42.7% and 7.8% of the patients, respectively. Statistically significant correlation was observed between anxiety and pain (p< 0.05). Maximum mean pain intensity was detected in the second treatment day (G1=36.9mm and G2=26.2mm) and was significantly higher in G1. Nearly 53% of the patients in G1 reported alterations in the routine (18.8mm), while in G2 the percentage rate reached 28.8% (9.9mm) (p=0.013).

conclusionsAnxious patients report more pain after the installation of orthodontic appliances. Text messages were effective to reduce pain levels and to decrease the negative effects on patients' daily routine.

Indexed as

Text MessagingAdultAnxietyFemaleHumansMalePain MeasurementPain PerceptionProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33206826
PMCPMC7668061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.