Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206281›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2021

Presence of a left common pulmonary vein and pulmonary vein anatomical characteristics as predictors of outcome following cryoballoon ablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Abhishek Bose, Parag A Chevli, Gregory Berberian, Jerzy Januszkiewicz, Ghasan Ahmad, Zeba Hashmath, Ajay K Mishra, Douglas Laidlaw

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. 2024 European Heart Rhythm Association/Heart Rhythm Society/Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society/Latin American Heart Rhythm Society expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Article
  5. Impact of pulmonary vein anatomy and ostial dimensions on long-term outcome after single-shot device-guided cryoablation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Observational
  6. Does a left common pulmonary trunk anatomy represent a real limitation for atrial fibrillation cryoablation success?Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Abhishek BoseDivision of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, 01604, USA. Abhishek.Bose@stvincenthospital.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9318-3234
Parag A ChevliSection of Hospital Medicine, Department of Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Gregory BerberianDepartment of Radiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Jerzy JanuszkiewiczDepartment of Radiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Ghasan AhmadDepartment of Radiology, University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Zeba HashmathDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Ajay K MishraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, USA.
Douglas LaidlawDivision of Cardiology, Saint Vincent Hospital, Worcester, MA, 01604, USA.
Saint Vincent Hospital · USSt Vincent Hospital · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePulmonary vein (PV) isolation using cryoballoon ablation (CBA) is a common therapy for patients with drug-refractory paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF). However, initial CBA is successful in only 70-80% of patients. The role of an atypical left common PV (LCPV) and PV anatomical indices on CBA outcomes remains unclear.

methodsWe followed 80 patients (age 60.7 ± 9.7, 31 % women) with PAF undergoing CBA for 1-year post-procedure for the development of recurrent atrial arrhythmias (AA). Recurrence was assessed by documented AA on EKG or any form of long-term cardiac rhythm monitoring. The presence of an LCPV and individual PV diameters were evaluated using cardiac CT. Based on the maximum and minimum PV ostial diameters, the eccentricity index (EI), ovality index (OI), and PV ostial area (PVA) were calculated for all the veins. A multivariable Cox-proportional hazard model assessed whether the presence of an LCPV or PV anatomic indices (EI, OI, and PVA) predicted recurrence of AA following CBA.

resultsAfter 1-year follow-up, 19 (23.7%) participants developed recurrence of AA. On multivariable regression, the presence of an LCPV did not predict the recurrence of AA (p = 0.38). Among the PV anatomical indices, on univariate analysis, only the area of the left inferior PV showed a trend towards predicting recurrence, though this result was not significant on multivariate analysis (p = 0.09).

conclusionsIn patients with PAF, neither the presence of an LCPV nor individual PV anatomical indices predicted recurrence of AA following CBA.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationCryosurgeryPulmonary VeinsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeCryoballoon ablationLeft common pulmonary veinParoxysmal atrial fibrillationPulmonary vein anatomy

Identifiers

PMID33206281
OpenAlexW3103368055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.