Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206267›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2021

Enhanced endoscopic detection of occult gastric cancer in carriers of pathogenic CDH1 variants.

Bryan Franklin Curtin, Lauren Ann Gamble, Samuel Ali Schueler, Samantha Marilyn Ruff, Martha Quezado, Markku Miettinen, Grace-Ann Fasaye, Monica Passi, Jonathan Matthew Hernandez, Theo Heller and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Decision-making and regret in patients with germlineJournal of medical genetics · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bryan Franklin CurtinDigestive Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Lauren Ann GambleSurgical Oncology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Samuel Ali SchuelerDigestive Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Samantha Marilyn RuffSurgical Oncology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Martha QuezadoLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Markku MiettinenLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Grace-Ann FasayeGenetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Monica PassiDigestive Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jonathan Matthew HernandezSurgical Oncology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Theo HellerDigestive Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Christopher KohDigestive Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Jeremy Lee DavisSurgical Oncology Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 10 Center Drive, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. jeremy.davis@nih.gov.ORCID 0000-0002-6334-6936
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Genreal Surgical PathologyZIDBC011291 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MIETTINEN, MARKKU · 2010 to 2025
$30.3M
Immunohistochemical and genomic analysis of tumorsZIABC011427 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MIETTINEN, MARKKU · 2012 to 2025
$24.0M
Training and Development of Outstanding Surgeon ScientistsZIEBC011992 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ZEIGER, MARTHA · 2020 to 2024
$9.6M
Management and Treatment of Chronic Delta Hepatitis Infection and other Liver DiseasesZIADK075150 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI KOH, CHRISTOPHER · 2019 to 2025
$2.8M
Evaluating outcomes for patients with primary-metastatic gastrointestinal cancerZIABC011861 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HERNANDEZ, JONATHAN · 2019 to 2025
$166k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA BC011861Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075150Intramural NIH HHS ZID BC011291Intramural NIH HHS ZIE BC011992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGermline inactivating variants in the CDH1 tumor suppressor gene impart an elevated lifetime risk of diffuse gastric cancer. The current endoscopic surveillance method depends upon random gastric biopsies for early cancer detection.

methodsAsymptomatic adults with pathogenic or likely pathogenic CDH1 variants referred for endoscopic gastric cancer surveillance were included in this retrospective cohort. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed according to the consensus Cambridge method, in the early period, or a systematic (Bethesda) protocol as part of an ongoing natural history study. The primary outcome measure was cancer detection.

resultsCollectively, 135 endoscopic surveillance procedures were performed in 120 patients. Twenty-six (19%, 26/135) procedures were performed using Cambridge method and 109 (81%) using the Bethesda protocol. Gastric signet ring cell carcinomas were detected in 15% (4/26) using the Cambridge method and 36% (40/109) using the Bethesda protocol (p < 0.05). Almost half (44.2%, 53/120) of patients later elected for prophylactic total gastrectomy, of whom 51 (96%, 51/53) had a signet ring cell carcinoma (T1a) discovered by histopathology. On a per endoscopy basis, the false-negative rates of detection using Cambridge method and Bethesda protocol were 80% (12/15) and 37.7% (17/45), respectively (p < 0.01).

conclusionsGastric cancer detection was more frequent with implementation of a systematic surveillance protocol in CDH1 variant carriers. Given the decision for prophylactic surgery is often made by patients in the context of family history and pathologic result of surveillance biopsies, we propose the Bethesda protocol offers patients an opportunity to make more informed decisions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, CDCadherinsChi-Square DistributionEndoscopyFemaleGastroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStomachStomach NeoplasmsAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH1 protein, humanCancer early detectionEndoscopyGastric cancerHereditary cancer syndromes

Identifiers

PMID33206267
PMCPMC9169699
OpenAlexW3103594894

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.