Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206262›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2021

PrEP Demonstration Project Showed Superior Adherence with Tenofovir Alafenamide/Emtricitabine Compared to Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine in a Sample of Partnered Sexual Minority Men.

Gabriel Robles, Daniel Sauermilch, Monica Gandhi, Tyrel J Starks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Barriers and Facilitators to Participation in Long-Acting Injectable PrEP Research Trials for MSM, Transgender Women, and Gender-Nonconforming People of Color.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriel RoblesSchool of Social Work, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Daniel SauermilchTeachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Monica GandhiDivision of HIV, Infectious Diseases, and Global Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tyrel J StarksDepartment of Psychology, Hunter College of the City University of New York, 695 Park Ave. 611 Hunter North, New York, NY, 10065, USA. tstarks@hunter.cuny.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-3844
Columbia University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Virology CoreP30AI027763 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MALLORY O JOHNSON · 1988 to 2026
$93.6M
Scientific Core (ETR)U19HD089875 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI NAAR, SYLVIE · 2016 to 2021
$21.4M
Plugging Hair ARV Levels as Adherence Biomarkers into HIV Prevention TrialsR01AI098472 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GANDHI, MONICA · 2012 to 2021
$5.6M
Randomized Trial to Optimize Virologic Suppression Rates Using a Point-of-Care Urine Monitoring Assay (ROVING-PUMA)R01AI143340 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Monica Gandhi · 2018 to 2026
$5.6M
Intervention to reduce drug use and HIV incidence among high PrEP priority partnered YMSMR01DA045613 · NIDA · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI STARKS, TYREL J · 2017 to 2021
$4.9M
Testing a Biopsychosocial Model of Minority Stress and Health for HIV-Positive MenR01MH114735 · NIMH · WHITMAN-WALKER INSTITUTE, INC. · PI RENDINA, H. JONATHON · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Examining Modifiable Psychosocial Predictors of HIV Seroconversion in a Large Nationwide Cohort of High Risk MenUG3AI133674 · NIAID · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI RENDINA, H. JONATHON · 2017 to 2019
$3.2M
“Hair Lengthening”: Using Hair Levels to Interpret Long-Acting PrEP Studies.R37AI098472 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Monica Gandhi · 2023 to 2026
$3.2M
Examining community-based effectiveness of a substance use and HIV risk reduction intervention for young men of colorR01DA041262 · NIDA · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI STARKS, TYREL J · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
Couples-based intervention to reduce drug use and HIV transmissionR34DA043422 · NIDA · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI STARKS, TYREL J · 2017 to 2019
$667k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027763NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098472NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143340NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI098472NIAID NIH HHS UG3 AI133674NICHD NIH HHS U19 HD089875NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041262NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA045613NIDA NIH HHS R01DA045613NIDA NIH HHS R34 DA043422NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual minority men (SMM) remain at high risk of HIV infection in the United States, and for those in relationships, dyadic functioning may contextualize prevention decisions. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention was previously limited to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine (TDF/FTC) until the FDA approved tenofovir alafenamide/FTC (TAF/FTC) for PrEP in 2019. Data regarding substance use, sexual behavior, holding an active PrEP prescription, and type of PrEP regimen (TDF/FTC versus TAF/FTC) were analyzed from a sample of 421 partnered SMM. The majority of the sample on PrEP reported a TDF/FTC prescription as opposed to TAF/FTC. However, SMM reported significantly better adherence to TAF/FTC than TDF/FTC in multivariable models. Novelty of TAF/FTC, treatment fatigue with TDF/FTC, and/or a belief in TAF/FTC's superior efficacy and mitigated side effects may be plausible contributing factors. More studies using objective adherence metrics and surveys are needed.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesAdenineAlanineEmtricitabineHumansMaleTenofovirUnited StatesAdenineAlanineAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineTenofovirtenofovir alafenamideAdherenceHIVPre-exposure prophylaxisSexual minority men

Identifiers

PMID33206262
PMCPMC7979438
OpenAlexW3100183790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.