Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206223›Full record

ArticleJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2021

Incidence rate of vitamin D deficiency and FGF23 levels in 12- to 13-year-old adolescents in Japan.

Satomi Koyama, Takuo Kubota, Junko Naganuma, Osamu Arisaka, Keiichi Ozono, Shigemi Yoshihara

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mineral Metabolism in Children: Interrelation between Vitamin D and FGF23.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Satomi KoyamaDepartment of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan. s-koyama@dokkyomed.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9941-7310
Takuo KubotaDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Junko NaganumaDepartment of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Osamu ArisakaDepartment of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.
Keiichi OzonoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Shigemi YoshiharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Funding

Grants-in-Aid from the Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare of Japan H28-sukoyaka-ippan-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe incidence rate of vitamin D deficiency is increasing throughout the world. We measured the incidence rate of vitamin D deficiency and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) levels in 12- to 13-year-old adolescents in Japan. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 492 adolescents (247 boys and 245 girls) from Japanese community enrolled in this study. 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) was measured with radioimmunoassay. In the subjects with low 25(OH)D levels (≦ 20 ng/ml), intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), albumin (Alb), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and FGF23 were measured.

results25(OH)D levels were significantly lower in girls (20.9 ± 3.1 ng/ml) than in boys (22.2 ± 3.3 ng/ml) (p < 0.0001). Fifty-five boys (22.3%) and 83 (33.9%) girls showed vitamin D deficiency (< 20 ng/ml). One-hundred eighty-six (75.3%) boys and 162 (66.1%) girls showed vitamin D insufficiency (≧ 20 ng/ml, < 30 ng/ml). In the subjects whose 25(OH)D levels were ≦ 20 ng/ml, the levels of iPTH, Ca, P, Alb, ALP and FGF23 were 22.3 ± 9.0 pg/ml, 9.5 ± 0.4 mg/dl, 4.7 ± 0.6 mg/dl, 4.6 ± 0.3 g/dl, 920.8 ± 339.3 U/l and 42.6 ± 26.0 pg/ml, respectively. There was a significant negative association between serum 25(OH)D levels and iPTH [r =  - 0.290 (p < 0.0001)]. There was no significant association between serum 25(OH)D levels and FGF23.

conclusionWe show that 28% of Japanese 12- to 13-year-old early adolescents suffer from vitamin D deficiency. Findings from this study indicate that vitamin D deficiency requires close oversight in public health during adolescence to ensure proper bone health.

Indexed as

AdolescentAlkaline PhosphataseBody HeightBody WeightCalciumFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansIncidenceJapanMaleParathyroid HormonePhosphorusSerum AlbuminVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsParathyroid HormonePhosphorusSerum AlbuminVitamin D25 hydroxyvitamin DAdolescentChildrenFGF23PTH

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.