Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33206048›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

High-resolution transcriptional and morphogenetic profiling of cells from micropatterned human ESC gastruloid cultures.

Kyaw Thu Minn, Yuheng C Fu, Shenghua He, Sabine Dietmann, Steven C George, Mark A Anastasio, Samantha A Morris, Lilianna Solnica-Krezel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Synthetic embryos: current progress, application and challenges.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Modeling Post-Implantation Mammalian Embryogenesis Using AdvancedInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  12. Optogenetic Rescue Reveals Spatiotemporal Rules of Germ-Layer Patterning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kyaw Thu MinnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, United States.
Yuheng C FuDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8037-6398
Shenghua HeDepartment of Computer Science & Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, United States.
Sabine DietmannDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States.
Steven C GeorgeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Davis, Davis, United States.
Mark A AnastasioDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, United States.
Samantha A MorrisDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-4340
Lilianna Solnica-KrezelDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0983-221X
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

DISSECTING THE MECHANISM OF PIONEER TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR-MEDIATED LINEAGE REPROGRAMMINGR01GM126112 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, SAMANTHA ANNETTE · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During mammalian gastrulation, germ layers arise and are shaped into the body plan while extraembryonic layers sustain the embryo. Human embryonic stem cells, cultured with BMP4 on extracellular matrix micro-discs, reproducibly differentiate into gastruloids, expressing markers of germ layers and extraembryonic cells in radial arrangement. Using single-cell RNA sequencing and cross-species comparisons with mouse, cynomolgus monkey gastrulae, and post-implantation human embryos, we reveal that gastruloids contain cells transcriptionally similar to epiblast, ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm, primordial germ cells, trophectoderm, and amnion. Upon gastruloid dissociation, single cells reseeded onto micro-discs were motile and aggregated with the same but segregated from distinct cell types. Ectodermal cells segregated from endodermal and extraembryonic but mixed with mesodermal cells. Our work demonstrates that the gastruloid system models primate-specific features of embryogenesis, and that gastruloid cells exhibit evolutionarily conserved sorting behaviors. This work generates a resource for transcriptomes of human extraembryonic and embryonic germ layers differentiated in a stereotyped arrangement.

Indexed as

Body PatterningBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cell Adhesion MoleculesCell Culture TechniquesCell DifferentiationCell LineCells, CulturedEmbryonic Stem CellsGastrulaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansTranscription Factor AP-2Transcription, GeneticWnt ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBMP4 protein, humanBone Morphogenetic Protein 4Cell Adhesion Moleculeshelix-loop-helix protein, eHANDTFAP2A protein, humanTranscription Factor AP-2WNT6 protein, humanWnt Proteinsamnioncell sortingdevelopmental biologygastrulationgerm layershumanprimordial germ cellsregenerative medicinestem cellstrophectoderm

Identifiers

PMID33206048
PMCPMC7728446
OpenAlexW3105545386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.