Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33205897›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2021

Missense mutations in EDA and EDAR genes cause dominant syndromic tooth agenesis.

Francesca Andreoni, Claudia Sgattoni, Daniela Bencardino, Oriana Simonetti, Antonino Forabosco, Mauro Magnani

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Main genetic entities associated with tooth agenesis.Clinical oral investigations · 2024
    Review
  4. Hair Evaluation in Orthodontic Patients with Oligodontia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. A novelMolecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesca AndreoniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino, Fano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4857-8210
Claudia SgattoniCoordinamento Interdipartimentale Malattie Rare, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Daniela BencardinoDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino, Fano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3508-3355
Oriana SimonettiClinica Dermatologica, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona, Ancona, Italy.
Antonino ForaboscoGenomic Research Centre, Cante di Montevecchio Association, Fano, Italy.
Mauro MagnaniDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino, Fano, Italy.
University of Urbino · ITOspedali Riuniti di Ancona · ITCenter for Genomic Science · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED) is the most common form of ectodermal dysplasia and is mainly associated with mutations in the EDA, EDAR, and EDARADD responsible for the development of ectodermal-derived structures. HED displays different modes of inheritance according to the gene that is involved, with X-linked EDA-related HED being the most frequent form of the disease.

methodsTwo families with tooth agenesis and manifestations of HED underwent clinical examination and EDA, EDAR, and EDARADD genetic analysis. The impact of the novel variant on the protein was evaluated through bioinformatics tools, whereas molecular modeling was used to predict the effect on the protein structure.

resultsA novel missense variant was identified in the EDAR (c.287T>C, p.Phe96Ser) of a female child proband and her mother, accounting for autosomal dominant HED. The genetic variant c.866G>A (p.Arg289His) in EDA, which has been previously described, was observed in the male proband of another family confirming its role in X-linked HED. The inheritance model of the missense mutation showed a different relationship with X-linked HED and non-syndromic tooth agenesis.

conclusionOur findings provide evidence of variable expression of HED in heterozygous females, which should be considered for genetic counseling, and different modes of inheritance related to tooth development.

Indexed as

AdultAnodontiaChild, PreschoolEctodermal DysplasiaEctodysplasinsEdar ReceptorFemaleGenes, DominantHumansMaleMutation, MissensePedigreeProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein StabilitySyndromeEctodysplasinsEDA protein, humanEDAR protein, humanEdar Receptorectodermal dysplasiaEDAEDARhypodontia

Identifiers

PMID33205897
PMCPMC7963410
OpenAlexW3106103239

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.