Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33205496›Full record

ReviewReviews in medical virology2021

Pharmacogenomics of genetic polymorphism within the genes responsible for SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and the drug-metabolising genes used in treatment.

Laith N Al-Eitan, Saif Z Alahmad

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of Cytochrome P450 2C9 in COVID-19 Treatment: Current Status and Future Directions.European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. The role of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (The Egyptian journal of medical human genetics · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Laith N Al-EitanDepartment of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0064-0190
Saif Z AlahmadDepartment of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8962-6733

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ongoing outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) represents a significant challenge to international health. Pharmacogenomics aims to identify the different genetic variations that exist between individuals and populations in order to determine appropriate treatment protocols to enhance the efficacy of drugs and reduce their side-effects. This literature review provides an overview of recent studies of genetic polymorphisms in genes that mediate the SARS-CoV-2 infection mechanism (ACE1, ACE2, TMPRSS2 and CD26). In addition, genetic variations in the drug-metabolising enzyme genes of several selected drugs used in the treatment of COVID-19 are summarised. This may help construct an effective health protocol based on genetic biomarkers to optimise response to treatment. Potentially, pharmacogenomics could contribute to the development of effective high-throughput assays to improve patient evaluation, but their use will also create ethical, medical, regulatory, and legal issues, which should now be considered in the era of personalised medicine.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilitySARS-CoV-2Antiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPharmacogenomic TestingPolymorphism, GeneticAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19drug metabolising genespharmacogenomicsSARS-CoV-2susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33205496
PMCPMC7744885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.