Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33205371›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2021

Incidence and outcome of transplantation of fungal-culture-positive donor corneoscleral tissue in optical keratoplasty.

Rawan Saleh Alshabeeb, Ahmed Abdullah Aldayel, Hernan Martinez-Osorio, Muhammad Ali Ahad

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Successful treatment ofAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rawan Saleh AlshabeebAnterior Segment Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Al Oruba Road, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Abdullah AldayelAnterior Segment Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Al Oruba Road, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia.
Hernan Martinez-OsorioAnterior Segment Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Al Oruba Road, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad Ali AhadAnterior Segment Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, Al Oruba Road, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi Arabia. mahad@kkesh.med.sa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8050-2953
King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to determine the incidence of fungal-culture-positive corneoscleral donor rim in patients undergoing keratoplasty and evaluate clinical outcomes of eyes that received these contaminated donor tissues.

methodsPatients who had optical keratoplasty between 2006 and 2016 and were found to have fungal-culture-positive donor rim were included. Microbiological and eye bank records were reviewed to determine the incidence of positive fungal rim cultures. Data were collected on visual and clinical outcomes. The main outcome measures were fungal-culture-positive donor rim and development of fungal keratitis or endophthalmitis post keratoplasty. Long-term clinical outcome and associated complications were the secondary outcome measures.

resultsOut of 9620 cases of corneal transplants, 145 (1.5%) had fungal-culture-positive donor rim. Candida was the most common organism, cultured in 127 (87.6%) cases. There were no cases of postoperative fungal keratitis or endophthalmitis. Median follow-up was 4.8 years (interquartile range 3.8-7.2 years). Only eight cases (5.5%) received prophylactic antifungal treatment. There were 34 (23.4%) cases of rejection, 13 (8.9%) developed glaucoma, and 7 (4.8%) developed late bacterial keratitis. At last follow-up, best corrected visual acuity was 20/60 or better in 88 cases (60.7%) and 115 eyes (79.3%) had a clear graft.

conclusionThe incidence of fungal-culture-positive donor rim is extremely low. The risk of developing fungal keratitis or endophthalmitis in patients who received contaminated donor tissue was almost negligible. Further studies are warranted to prove whether prophylaxis or adding amphotericin B in Optisol-GS confers any added benefit.

Indexed as

Corneal TransplantationEye Infections, FungalCorneaEye BanksHumansIncidenceKeratoplasty, PenetratingRetrospective StudiesTissue DonorsEndophthalmitisFungalKeratitisKeratoplasty

Identifiers

PMID33205371
OpenAlexW3102841285

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.