Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33205280›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2021

CYP450 polymorphisms and clinical pharmacogenetics of ibuprofen after lower third molar extraction.

Giovana M Weckwerth, Thiago J Dionísio, Yuri M Costa, Bella L Colombini-Ishiquiriama, Gabriela M Oliveira, Elza A Torres, Leonardo R Bonjardim, Adriana M Calvo, Troy Moore, Devin M Absher and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03169127 (Clinical Pharmacogenetic of Ibuprofen Enantiomers After Lower Third Molar Surgeries), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03169127 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Clinical Pharmacogenetic of Ibuprofen Enantiomers After Lower Third Molar Surgeries

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao PauloRan2016 to 2020Enrolled200ConditionsPain, Other Surgical Procedures, Impacted Third Molar ToothArmsIbuprofen 600 mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovana M WeckwerthDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Thiago J DionísioDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Yuri M CostaPiracicaba Dental School, Department of Physiological Sciences, University of Campinas, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil.
Bella L Colombini-IshiquiriamaBauru School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontics and Community Health, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Gabriela M OliveiraDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Elza A TorresDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Leonardo R BonjardimDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Adriana M CalvoDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Troy MooreKailos Genetics Inc., Huntsville, AL, USA.
Devin M AbsherHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, Huntsville, AL, USA.
Carlos F SantosDiscipline of Pharmacology, Bauru School of Dentistry, Department of Biological Sciences, University of São Paulo, Alameda Dr. Octávio Pinheiro Brisolla, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil. cfsantos@fob.usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRHudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology · USUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BR

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2016/12671-5, 2018/04157-5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study hypothesized that drugs accumulate in the bloodstream of poor-metabolizing patients and may have more adverse effects and different pain perceptions and aimed to investigate the influence of CYP450 polymorphisms on acute postoperative pain, swelling, and trismus controlled by ibuprofen (600 mg) in 200 volunteers after dental extraction. In addition, surgical outcomes can determine pain, edema, and trismus and indicate inflammatory reactions after oral surgeries.

methodsGenetic sequencing was performed to identify CYP450 polymorphisms and the surgical parameters evaluated: pre and postoperative swelling, trismus, and temperature; self-reported postoperative pain with visual analog scale (VAS); rescue medication consumed; and severity of adverse reactions.

resultsA multiple linear regression model with independent variables [single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), BMI (body mass index), duration, and difficulty of surgery] and dependent variables [postoperative pain by sum of pain intensity difference (SPID), trismus, and swelling] was used for analysis. The duration of surgery was a predictor for pain at 8 h and 96 h after surgery, and BMI was a predictor for both swelling and trismus on the 2nd postoperative day. When evaluating CYP2C8 and C9 genotyped SNPs, it was observed that normal metabolizers showed higher pain levels than the intermediate/poor metabolizers on the postoperative periods as compared with time 0 h. In another analysis, the poor metabolizers for CYP2C8 and C9 presented lower levels of postoperative pain after 8 h and used rescue medication earlier than normal metabolizers.

conclusionIbuprofen 600 mg was very effective in controlling inflammatory pain after lower third molar surgeries, without relevant adverse reactions; although in a very subtle way, patients with poor metabolism had higher levels of pain in the first hours, and no longer after 8 h, and used pain relief medication earlier.

trial registrationThe study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov ID (NCT03169127), on March 16th, 2017.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBody Mass IndexCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDouble-Blind MethodEdemaFemaleHumansIbuprofenMaleMolar, ThirdOperative TimePain MeasurementAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCytochrome P-450 CYP2C8Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemIbuprofenCytochrome P450 enzymesNSAIDsPainPolymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID33205280
OpenAlexW3102158020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.