Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33205219›Full record

ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2020

The solvent and treatment regimen of sodium selenite cause its effects to vary on the radiation response of human bronchial cells from tumour and normal tissues.

Katrin Manda, Stephan Kriesen, Guido Hildebrandt

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katrin MandaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Rostock, Suedring 75, 18059, Rostock, Germany. katrin.manda@uni-rostock.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6911-022X
Stephan KriesenDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Rostock, Suedring 75, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
Guido HildebrandtDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Rostock, Suedring 75, 18059, Rostock, Germany.
University of Rostock · DE

Funding

University Medical Center Rostock 889017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium selenite is often given to moderate the side effects of cancer therapy to enhance the cellular defence of non-cancerous cells. To determine whether sodium selenite during radiotherapy protects not only normal cells but also cancer cells, which would imply a reduction of the desired effect of irradiation on tumour during radiotherapy, the effect of the combined treatment of irradiation and sodium selenite was investigated. Human bronchial cells from carcinoma (A549) and normal tissue (BEAS-2B) were treated with sodium selenite and effects on growth and in combination with radiation on metabolic activity and cell cycle distribution were studied. The influence on radiosensitivity was determined via colony forming assays using different solvents of sodium selenite and treatment schedules. It was shown that sodium selenite inhibits growth and influences cell cycle distribution of both normal and tumour cells. Metabolic activity of normal cells decreased more rapidly compared to that of cancer cells. The influence of sodium selenite on radiation response depended on the different treatment schedules and was strongly affected by the solvent of the agent. It could be shown that the effect of sodium selenite on radiation response is strongly dependent on the respective experimental in vitro conditions and ranges from lead to an initially suspected but ultimately no real radioprotection to radiosensitizing up to no effect in one and the same cell line. This might be a reason for controversially described cell responses to radiation under the influence of sodium selenite in studies so far.

Indexed as

A549 CellsBronchiBronchial NeoplasmsCell CycleCell ProliferationCell SurvivalHumansRadiation ToleranceReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium SeleniteSolventsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSodium SeleniteSolventsA549BEAS-2BCell cycleIonizing irradiationMetabolic activitySodium selenite

Identifiers

PMID33205219
PMCPMC7671986
OpenAlexW3103004287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.