Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33204847›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2020

Second generation of the 1993 birth cohort, Pelotas (Brazil): Aims, design, preliminary results.

Helen Gonçalves, Fernando C Wehrmeister, Maria C F Assunção, Luciana Tovo-Rodrigues, Isabel O de Oliveira, Joseph Murray, Luciana Anselmi, Fernando C Barros, Ana M B Menezes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Helen GonçalvesEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6470-3352
Fernando C WehrmeisterEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7137-1747
Maria C F AssunçãoEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7767-8835
Luciana Tovo-RodriguesEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8732-6059
Isabel O de OliveiraEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-0806
Joseph MurrayEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5511-3454
Luciana AnselmiEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4988-9026
Fernando C BarrosEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5973-1746
Ana M B MenezesEpidemiology Universidade Federal de Pelotas Pelotas Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-0898

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLongitudinal cohort studies examining different generations can explain how health problems can be transmitted through genetic and environmental mechanisms and their effects on the health of offspring. This study aimed to present the design and to describe the characteristics of the baseline sample of a second generation cohort.

methodsThe 93Cohort-II is a dynamic prospective cohort composed of a second generation from the original 1993 Pelotas Birth Cohort (offspring), whose parents had their last follow-up at 22 years old. Biological parents were asked to answer questions addressing the type of birth, general health status, family composition, dietary habits, breastfeeding habits, and child-caregiver(s), among others, and the children's anthropometric measurements were evaluated.

resultsOf 1650 children identified, 1212 were evaluated (response rate, 73.4%), and 21 died before the baseline assessment. The age of the offspring ranged from 0 to 10 years (mean [±SD], 2.9 ± 2.1 years); most children (65.6%) lived with both parents and were born to young mothers and poor families. One-third of the children were breastfed until 6 months of age, one-half were born by cesarean section, 63.9% had used medication in the previous 15 days, 26.4% experienced hospitalization at least once since birth, and 14% had no updated vaccination; asthma/bronchitis (20.4%) and bronchiolitis (13.4%) were the most frequently reported diseases. More than 60% consumed ultra-processed foods, and the prevalence of overweight among those <5 and ≥6 years of age was 10.2% and 18.9%, respectively. The mean total Child Behavior Checklist score was 44.1 ± 23.61 (≥16 months), and the mean intellectual quotient score in children ≥6 years of age was 97.9 ± 15.4.

conclusionDespite the difficulties in conducting intergenerational cohort studies, the results of the present investigation provide evidence supporting the feasibility of performing these types of studies in middle-income countries.

Indexed as

birthchildcohortdesignintergenerational study

Identifiers

PMID33204847
PMCPMC7654626

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.