Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33204545›Full record

ArticleCase reports in dentistry2020

Macroglossia in Beckwith-Wiedemann Syndrome Is Attributed to Skeletal Muscle Hyperplasia.

Yuzo Oyama, Haruto Nishida, Osamu Kobayashi, Kenji Kawano, Kenji Ihara, Tsutomu Daa

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuzo OyamaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Haruto NishidaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-8002
Osamu KobayashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Kenji KawanoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Kenji IharaDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Tsutomu DaaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Oita University, Yufu, Japan.
Oita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macroglossia is a common feature in patients with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS). The underlying cause of macroglossia in BWS remains unknown, and further histological studies are required to uncover its etiology. We present the case of a 5-year-old girl who was diagnosed with BWS and underwent partial tongue resection for difficulties in articulation and aesthetics. The keyhole-shaped partial resection revealed a harder posterior side than the anterior. Microscopically, the posterior side consisted of dense subepithelial eosinophilic areas composed of an abundance of tightly packed skeletal muscle fibers that were arranged in a fascicular or storiform pattern. BWS-associated macroglossia results from skeletal muscle hyperplasia, consistent with true macroglossia. Therefore, tongue resection may be beneficial for such patients. Further studies are required to develop personalized surgical interventions for each patient with BWS.

Identifiers

PMID33204545
PMCPMC7652604
OpenAlexW3094960488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.