Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33203990›Full record

ArticleOncogene2021

AMD1 is required for the maintenance of leukemic stem cells and promotes chronic myeloid leukemic growth.

Ita Novita Sari, Ying-Gui Yang, Yoseph Toni Wijaya, Nayoung Jun, Sanghyun Lee, Kwang Seock Kim, Jeevisha Bajaj, Vivian G Oehler, Soo-Hyun Kim, Soo-Young Choi and 5 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ita Novita Sari *Soonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9475-7992
Ying-Gui Yang *Soonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Yoseph Toni WijayaSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3002-8592
Nayoung JunSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7650-5449
Sanghyun LeeSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Kwang Seock KimSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3329-1225
Jeevisha BajajDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Vivian G OehlerClinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Soo-Hyun KimCatholic Leukemia Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Soo-Young ChoiCatholic Leukemia Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sa-Hee ParkCatholic Leukemia Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Wook KimCatholic Leukemia Research Institute, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3967-4267
Tannishtha ReyaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jaeseok HanSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Hyog Young KwonSoonchunhyang Institute of Medi-bio Science, Soonchunhyang University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea. hykwon@sch.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1663-5118
Soonchunhyang University · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRUniversity of California San Diego · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyamines are critical elements in mammals, but it remains unknown whether adenosyl methionine decarboxylase (AMD1), a rate-limiting enzyme in polyamine synthesis, is required for myeloid leukemia. Here, we found that leukemic stem cells (LSCs) were highly differentiated, and leukemia progression was severely impaired in the absence of AMD1 in vivo. AMD1 was highly upregulated as chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) progressed from the chronic phase to the blast crisis phase, and was associated with the poor prognosis of CML patients. In addition, the pharmacological inhibition of AMD1 by AO476 treatment resulted in a robust reduction of the progression of leukemic cells both in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, AMD1 depletion induced loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), resulting in the differentiation of LSCs via oxidative stress and aberrant activation of unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway, which was partially rescued by the addition of polyamine. These results indicate that AMD1 is an essential element in the progression of myeloid leukemia and could be an attractive target for the treatment of the disease.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAdenosylmethionine DecarboxylaseAnimalsHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveMiceNeoplasm ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosylmethionine DecarboxylaseAMD1 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID33203990
OpenAlexW3106254928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.