Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33203903›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Synergistic effect of chlorogenic acid and levofloxacin against Klebsiella pneumonia infection in vitro and in vivo.

Shirui Tan, Jing Gao, Qingrong Li, Tieying Guo, Xiangshu Dong, Xuehui Bai, Jinghui Yang, Shumei Hao, Feifei He

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Efficacy of Chlorogenic Acid Combined With Cefazolin Against Methicillin-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Research progress of chlorogenic acid in improving inflammatory diseases.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Shirui TanSchool of Agriculture, Chenggong Campus, Yunnan University, South Section, East Outer Ring Road, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, People's Republic of China.
Jing GaoSchool of Agriculture, Chenggong Campus, Yunnan University, South Section, East Outer Ring Road, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, People's Republic of China.
Qingrong LiThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650101, People's Republic of China.
Tieying GuoDehong Tropical Agriculture Research Institute of Yunnan, Ruili, 678600, People's Republic of China.
Xiangshu DongSchool of Agriculture, Chenggong Campus, Yunnan University, South Section, East Outer Ring Road, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, People's Republic of China.
Xuehui BaiDehong Tropical Agriculture Research Institute of Yunnan, Ruili, 678600, People's Republic of China.
Jinghui YangDepartment of Paediatrics, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, 157 Jinbi Road, Kunming, 650032, People's Republic of China. yangjh1029@126.com.
Shumei HaoSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, No.1, Yuhua Area, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, People's Republic of China. haosm@sina.com.
Feifei HeSchool of Agriculture, Chenggong Campus, Yunnan University, South Section, East Outer Ring Road, Chenggong District, Kunming, 650500, People's Republic of China. feifeihe163@163.com.
Yunnan University · CNYunnan Institute of Tropical Crops · CNCenter for Life Sciences · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CNKunming Medical University · CNYunnan Normal University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the antibacterial effect and potential mechanisms of chlorogenic acid (CA) in Klebsiella pneumonia (KPN) induced infection in vitro and in vivo. 62 KPN strains were collected from the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province. CA and CA combined Levofloxacin (LFX) were detected for KPN biofilm (BF) formation in vitro. The lung infection mice model were established by KPN. The effect of CA (500 mg/kg), LFX (50 mg/kg) and CA combined LFX (250 mg/kg + 25 mg/kg) were evaluated through the survival of mice, the changes of inflammation factors of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 in serum, the histopathological analysis of lung and the protein expression of NLRP3 signaling pathway in vivo. A total of 62 KPNs were isolated and identified, of which 13 (21%) strains were BF positive. 8 (13%) strains were extended spectrum β-lactamase strains (ESBLs), and 20 (32%) strains are ESBLs biofilm positive. In vitro study, CA and LFX showed a synergistic effect on KPN biofilm formation. In vivo mice experiment, CA, especially CA + LFX treated group significantly decreased the serum levels of TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6, improved the survival ratio and lung pathology changes, and also reduced the protein expression of ASC, caspase 1 p20, IL-1β and phosphor NF-κB p65. CA could effectively alleviate lung infection of KPN infected mice, and the antibacterial effection is strengthened by combined with LFX. The study provide a theroy basis for making rational and scientific antibacterial therapy strategy in clinic.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsChlorogenic AcidDrug Resistance, BacterialDrug SynergismInflammation MediatorsKlebsiella InfectionsKlebsiella pneumoniaeLevofloxacinLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPneumonia, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsChlorogenic AcidInflammation MediatorsLevofloxacinNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33203903
PMCPMC7672055
OpenAlexW3102834554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.