Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33203571›Full record

ReviewTrends in genetics : TIG2021

Germline Variants That Affect Tumor Progression.

Ajay Chatrath, Aakrosh Ratan, Anindya Dutta

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in genetics : TIG, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The Landscape of Genomic and Socioeconomic Variables in Patients with Colorectal Cancer Based on Genetic Ancestry.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Prioritizing context-specific genetic risk mechanisms in 11 solid cancers.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Harmonized nonhuman cancer database.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ajay ChatrathDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Aakrosh RatanCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Anindya DuttaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Electronic address: ad8q@virginia.edu.

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Jay William FOX · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
The role of MCM8-9 in genomic instability of cancersR01CA060499 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Anindya Dutta · 1994 to 2026
$8.6M
Effect of anti-S phase agents on human chromosomesR01CA166054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI DUTTA, ANINDYA · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA060499NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166054NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline variants have a rich history of being studied in the context of cancer risk. Emerging studies now suggest that germline variants contribute not only to cancer risk but to tumor progression as well. In this opinion article, we discuss the initial discoveries associating germline variants with patient outcome and the mechanisms by which germline variants affect molecular pathways. Germline variants affect molecular pathways through amino acid changes, alteration of splicing patterns or expression of genes, influencing the selection for somatic mutations, and causing genome-wide mutational enrichment. These molecular alterations can lead to tumor phenotypes that become clinically apparent such as metastasis, alterations to the immune microenvironment, and modulation of therapeutic response. Overall, the growing body of evidence suggests that germline variants play a larger role in tumor progression than has been previously appreciated and that germline variation holds substantial potential for improving personalized medicine and patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Germ-Line MutationGenes, Tumor SuppressorGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansNeoplasmsPharmacogenomic VariantsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrecision MedicineTreatment Outcomecancer therapygermline variantspersonalized medicinetumor progression

Identifiers

PMID33203571
PMCPMC8043969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.