Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33203159›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Efficacy of Applying Hyaluronic Acid Gels in the Primary Prevention of Intrauterine Adhesion after Hysteroscopic Myomectomy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.

Min Cheng, Wen-Hsun Chang, Szu-Ting Yang, Hsin-Yi Huang, Kuan-Hao Tsui, Chia-Pei Chang, Wen-Ling Lee, Peng-Hui Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Review
  13. Application of hyaluronic acid in patients with interstitial cystitis.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Min ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Wen-Hsun ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Szu-Ting YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Hsin-Yi HuangBiostatics Task Force, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Kuan-Hao TsuiInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Chia-Pei ChangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Wen-Ling LeeInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Peng-Hui WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6048-8541
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWAsia Eastern University of Science and Technology · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrauterine adhesion (IUA), which mainly occurs after intrauterine surgery or an inflammatory process, is an important but often neglected condition in women of reproductive age. The presentation of IUA varies greatly, ranging from symptom-free to severe, with amenorrhea or infertility. With much advanced development of intrauterine instruments, more intrauterine diseases can be successfully cured by hysteroscopic surgery. Among these, submucosal myoma is one of the best examples. Submucosal myomas are often related to abnormal bleeding, anemia, and possible infertility or miscarriage. However, submucosal myoma after hysteroscopic myomectomy may be complicated by IUA in various grades of severity, and its incidence and prevalence might be nearly one-quarter to one-third of patients, suggesting an urgent need for efforts to decrease the risk of developing IUA after hysteroscopic myomectomy. Many strategies have been reported to be useful for this purpose, and intrauterine application of anti-adhesive gels, such as polyethylene oxide-sodium carboxymethylcellulose (PEO-NaCMC) or auto-crosslinked hyaluronic acid (ACHA), has become increasingly popular in routine clinical practice. This meta-analysis is aimed at investigating the effect of ACHA on the primary prevention of IUA formation after hysteroscopic myomectomy. A pooled analysis of three studies (hysteroscopic surgeries for fibroids, polyps, and septum) including 242 women showed that using PEO-NaCMC or ACHA gel decreased the IUA rate with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.364 (95% confidence interval (CI) 0.189-0.703,

Indexed as

anti-adhesive gelhyaluronic acidhysteroscopic myomectomyintrauterine adhesionpreventionreduction

Identifiers

PMID33203159
PMCPMC7697815
OpenAlexW3105262315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.