Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33202857›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Classification and Detection of Breathing Patterns with Wearable Sensors and Deep Learning.

Kristin McClure, Brett Erdreich, Jason H T Bates, Ryan S McGinnis, Axel Masquelin, Safwan Wshah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kristin McClureCollege of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Brett ErdreichDepartment of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Jason H T BatesDepartment of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Ryan S McGinnisCollege of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8396-6967
Axel MasquelinCollege of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.
Safwan WshahCollege of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, The University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.

Funding

Multidisciplinary Training in Lung BiologyT32HL076122 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI IRVIN, CHARLES G, POYNTER, MATTHEW E · 2004 to 2023
$6.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL076122
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid assessment of breathing patterns is important for several emergency medical situations. In this research, we developed a non-invasive breathing analysis system that automatically detects different types of breathing patterns of clinical significance. Accelerometer and gyroscopic data were collected from light-weight wireless sensors placed on the chest and abdomen of 100 normal volunteers who simulated various breathing events (central sleep apnea, coughing, obstructive sleep apnea, sighing, and yawning). We then constructed synthetic datasets by injecting annotated examples of the various patterns into segments of normal breathing. A one-dimensional convolutional neural network was implemented to detect the location of each event in each synthetic dataset and to classify it as belonging to one of the above event types. We achieved a mean F1 score of 92% for normal breathing, 87% for central sleep apnea, 72% for coughing, 51% for obstructive sleep apnea, 57% for sighing, and 63% for yawning. These results demonstrate that using deep learning to analyze chest and abdomen movement data from wearable sensors provides an unobtrusive means of monitoring the breathing pattern. This could have application in a number of critical medical situations such as detecting apneas during sleep at home and monitoring breathing events in mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit.

Indexed as

Deep LearningWearable Electronic DevicesAdultFemaleHumansMaleRespirationSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSleep Apnea Syndromesbiomarkersbreathing pattern classificationbreathing pattern detectiondeep learningsleep apnea centralsleep apnea obstructive

Identifiers

PMID33202857
PMCPMC7698281

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.