ArticleNutrients2020
Ultra-Processed Food Intake and Smoking Interact in Relation with Colorectal Adenomas.
Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Modifiable lifestyle and metabolic risk factors for colorectal polyps: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2025Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Worldwide Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods: Findings and Criticisms.Nutrients · 2021Pooled it
- The role of gut microbiota and its metabolites in preventing oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Review
- High consumption of ultra-processed food and risk of colorectal cancer: the Norwegian Women and Cancer cohort study.The British journal of nutrition · 2025Article
- Higher ultra-processed food consumption is associated with poor nutritional quality but not with obesity in Israeli adults.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Ultra-processed foods and food additives in gut health and disease.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024Review
- Smoking and consumption of ultra-processed foods - a combination of risky choices: A cross-sectional study using Vigitel 2018 data.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2024Article
- Consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods and Health Harm.Nutrients · 2023Article
- The Diet as a Modulator of Tumor Microenvironment in Colorectal Cancer Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Ultra-processed food consumption and risk of colorectal cancer precursors: results from 3 prospective cohorts.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2023Article
- Consumption of Ultra-Processed Food and Cognitive Decline among Older Adults With Type-2 Diabetes.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023Article
- Association between ultra-processed food intake and risk of colorectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Article
- Dietary Patterns and Associated Microbiome Changes that Promote Oncogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Smoking and ultra-processed foods (UPFs), a substantial part of the western diet, have been suggested to have a potential carcinogenic effect, though epidemiologic data are lacking. We aimed to examine the association between high UPF intake and colorectal adenomas, and to test the interaction with smoking. In a case-control study among consecutive subjects undergoing colonoscopy in a tertiary center during 2010-2015, UPF intake and smoking were compared between cases with colorectal adenomas and controls. Within 652 participants (cases,
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.