Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33202377›Full record

ArticleAging2020

Colon cancer-specific diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers based on genome-wide abnormal DNA methylation.

Yilin Wang, Ming Zhang, Xiaoyun Hu, Wenyan Qin, Huizhe Wu, Minjie Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Combination Analysis ofJournal of Korean medical science · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yilin WangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Xiaoyun HuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Wenyan QinDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Huizhe WuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.
Minjie WeiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abnormal DNA methylation is a major early contributor to colon cancer (COAD) development. We conducted a cohort-based systematic investigation of genome-wide DNA methylation using 299 COAD and 38 normal tissue samples from TCGA. Through conditional screening and machine learning with a training cohort, we identified one hypomethylated and nine hypermethylated differentially methylated CpG sites as potential diagnostic biomarkers, and used them to construct a COAD-specific diagnostic model. Unlike previous models, our model precisely distinguished COAD from nine other cancer types (e.g., breast cancer and liver cancer; error rate ≤ 0.05) and from normal tissues in the training cohort (AUC = 1). The diagnostic model was verified using a validation cohort from The Cancer Genome Atlas (AUC = 1) and five independent cohorts from the Gene Expression Omnibus (AUC ≥ 0.951). Using Cox regression analyses, we established a prognostic model based on six CpG sites in the training cohort, and verified the model in the validation cohort. The prognostic model sensitively predicted patients' survival (

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAgedBiomarkers, TumorColonic NeoplasmsCpG IslandsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorCOADdiagnosisDMPpan-cancerprognosis

Identifiers

PMID33202377
PMCPMC7746390

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.