Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33200998›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical education2020

Design and Printing of a Low-Cost 3D-Printed Nasal Osteotomy Training Model: Development and Feasibility Study.

Michelle Ho, Jared Goldfarb, Roxana Moayer, Uche Nwagu, Rohan Ganti, Howard Krein, Ryan Heffelfinger, Morgan Leigh Hutchinson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical education, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Teaching Application of 3D-printed Models for Nasal Analysis.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michelle HoHealth Design Lab, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4993-0140
Jared GoldfarbDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1817-5832
Roxana MoayerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6164-9792
Uche NwaguDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5130-7139
Rohan GantiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2652-6743
Howard KreinDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7655-1648
Ryan HeffelfingerDepartment of Otolaryngology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7007-2849
Morgan Leigh HutchinsonHealth Design Lab, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4771-2123
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasal osteotomy is a commonly performed procedure during rhinoplasty for both functional and cosmetic reasons. Teaching and learning this procedure proves difficult due to the reliance on nuanced tactile feedback. For surgical simulation, trainees are traditionally limited to cadaveric bones, which can be costly and difficult to obtain.

objectiveThis study aimed to design and print a low-cost midface model for nasal osteotomy simulation.

methodsA 3D reconstruction of the midface was modified using the free open-source design software Meshmixer (Autodesk Inc). The pyriform aperture was smoothed, and support rods were added to hold the fragments generated from the simulation in place. Several models with various infill densities were printed using a desktop 3D printer to determine which model best mimicked human facial bone.

resultsA midface simulation set was designed using a desktop 3D printer, polylactic acid filament, and easily accessible tools. A nasal osteotomy procedure was successfully simulated using the model.

conclusions3D printing is a low-cost, accessible technology that can be used to create simulation models. With growing restrictions on trainee duty hours, the simulation set can be used by programs to augment surgical training.

Indexed as

3D printingeducationlow-costnasal osteotomysimulation

Identifiers

PMID33200998
PMCPMC7708083
OpenAlexW3096328494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.