Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33200569›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental dental research2021

Spatio-temporal trends in caries: A study on children in Berlin-Mitte.

Ae Kyung Lee, Annette Aigner, Timo Schmid, Tobias Kurth

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and experimental dental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Spatio-temporal trends in caries: A study on children in Berlin-Mitte.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2021
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ae Kyung LeeInstitute of Public Health, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7164-1871
Annette AignerInstitute of Biometry and Clinical Epidemiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4891-8921
Timo SchmidInstitute of Statistics and Econometrics, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Tobias KurthInstitute of Public Health, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7169-2620

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSignificant inequalities in caries distribution among children in Germany have been reported, but small-scale areas remain understudied.

aimTo examine spatio-temporal trends in children's dental caries at the small-area level in Berlin-Mitte.

designRoutinely collected data from Berlin's annual Health Examination Surveys were used, which also include information on age, sex, country of origin, and residential area. The study population consists of 14,866 children aged 5 to 7 between 2006 and 2014 in the district of Berlin-Mitte. Outcome variables are the dmft (decayed, missing, and filled teeth), the presence of any caries experience, untreated caries, and caries risk. The outcomes are summarized descriptively and graphically presented for 10 quarters and 41 communities within Berlin-Mitte.

resultsRelevant gaps in children's dental caries were discovered between the quarters of Mitte. Three quarters in the northeast part of Mitte have consistently indicated the lowest oral health status in all four outcomes, and children having high caries risk have been increasingly concentrating in this area over time. Despite the continuous improvements in the southern part, the averages in total of Mitte for all outcomes have risen.

conclusionOur findings confirm the spatiotemporally mounting disparities in children's oral health between the quarters in Berlin-Mitte and that particular quarters need urgent attention. The small-area approach made it easier and more effective to reveal the spatial distribution of children's dental caries at the local level. The small-area analysis should be strongly encouraged in future caries research to narrow the inequalities in children's oral health.

Indexed as

Dental CariesBerlinChildDental CareDental Caries SusceptibilityHumansOral Healthchildrendental carieshealth disparitiesroutinely collected datasmall-area analysisspatio-temporal analysis

Identifiers

PMID33200569
PMCPMC8019772

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