Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33200341›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2022

Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects of Celecoxib and Topotecan on AGS and HEK 293 Cell Lines.

Kimia Badalanloo, Tahereh Naji, Rahim Ahmadi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Celecoxib in oncology: targeting the COX-2/PGEFrontiers in pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kimia BadalanlooDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9948-7132
Tahereh NajiDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. kimia.badalanloo99@ygmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4164-0699
Rahim AhmadiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Basic Sciences, Hamadan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Hamadan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2694-8903
Islamic Azad University Pharmaceutical Sciences Branch · IRIslamic Azad University of Hamedan · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study is aimed to assess the anti-cancer effects of Celecoxib and topotecan against Human Gastric cancer cell line (AGS) in comparison to the control in an in-vitro study.

methodsIn this experimental study, Celecoxib and topotecan was prepared at concentrations of 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.2, 15.6 and 7.8 mg/ml. The effect of celecoxib and topotecan separately and in mixed form were investigated on AGS and normal HEK cells. To investigate the cell survival, MTT method was used to study the pathway of apoptosis using flowcytometry and Caspase kits based on colorimetric. Finally, one-way ANOVA and t-test were used to analyze the data.

resultsThe results of this study indicated that Celecoxib was cytotoxic against AGS and HEK cell lines. The topotecan indicated a significant cytotoxicity against AGS cells and was not toxic against HEK cell line. Our results indicated that Celecoxib and topotecan have synergist effects against AGS and HEK cell lines and were more effective than separate celecoxib or topotecan.

conclusionThe mixture of clecoxib and topotecan was more effective than celecoxib and topotecan in separate form. Our results indicated that use mixed forms of treatments can cause excellent therapeutic effects and can cause less side effects.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsTopotecanApoptosisCelecoxibCell Line, TumorHEK293 CellsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsCelecoxibTopotecanAGSCaspaseCelecoxibGastric CancerHEKTopotecan

Identifiers

PMID33200341
OpenAlexW3101263433

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.