Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33200305›Full record

SynthesisPituitary2021

Management of sellar and parasellar tumors becoming symptomatic during pregnancy: a practical algorithm based on multi-center experience and systematic literature review.

Matteo Zoli, Federica Guaraldi, Cesare Zoia, Emanuele La Corte, Sofia Asioli, Daniele Bongetta, Arianna Rustici, Diego Mazzatenta

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudySystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Pituitary, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo Zoli *Pituitary Unit, IRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Via Altura, 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy. matteo.zoli4@unibo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8838-5408
Federica Guaraldi *Pituitary Unit, IRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Via Altura, 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Cesare ZoiaNeurosurgery Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Emanuele La CortePituitary Unit, IRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Via Altura, 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AsioliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Daniele BongettaNeurosurgery Unit, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco, Milano, Italy.
Arianna RusticiDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine (DIMES), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Diego MazzatentaPituitary Unit, IRCCS Istituto Delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Via Altura, 3, 40139, Bologna, Italy.
Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITPoliclinico San Matteo Fondazione · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSellar/parasellar tumors (SPTs) very rarely become symptomatic during pregnancy. No specific guidelines exist for their management, that is extremely challenging as mother and fetus health can be jeopardized. MATERIALS AND

methodsData of patients with SPTs becoming symptomatic during pregnancy treated at two Italian referral Centers were retrospectively collected. Systematic literature review was also performed.

resultsOur series consisted of 6 cases, 3 meningiomas, 1 ACTH-secreting adenoma, 1 pituicytoma and 1 craniopharyngioma. Mean age at presentation was 33.6 ± 6.0 years. Five patients complained of visual disturbances, associated with headache in one case, that occurred between gestation week (GW) 22 and 34. In 5 cases, pregnancy was uneventful with the delivery of a healthy baby between GW 33 and 35, followed by endoscopic surgical tumor exeresis (n = 4) or proton bean therapy (n = 1). Another patient presented with stigmata typical of Cushing's syndrome and rapidly worsening pre-eclampsia, that required pregnancy interruption and adenomectomy. Based on personal and literature cases, a practical algorithm was proposed to help clinicians dealing with these patients.

conclusionsSPTs becoming symptomatic in pregnancy deserve careful monitoring and multidisciplinary management. Overall, wait-and-see approach is suggested, reserving surgery to patients with rapidly progressive/life-threatening situations, significant risk of permanent neurological impairment or malignant lesions.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System NeoplasmsPregnancy Complications, NeoplasticAlgorithmsFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesManagementMeningiomaOutcomePituitary adenomaPituitary tumorsPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33200305
PMCPMC7966198
OpenAlexW3102850090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.