ReviewJournal of occupational rehabilitation2021
"Navigating Between Unpredictable Icebergs": A Meta-Ethnographic Study of Employment Specialists' Contributions in Providing Job Support for People with Mental Illness.
Review in Journal of occupational rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Supported employment interventions with people who have severe mental illness: Systematic mixed-methods umbrella review.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Struggling with Fitting in: Clients Mixed Experiences of Receiving Job Support and Getting a Job When Participating in Individual Placement and Support in Norway.Journal of occupational rehabilitation · 2025Article
- A qualitative study of the IPS employment specialist role in the context of Nav employment in Norway.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Analysis of factors influencing satisfaction with vocational rehabilitation services for young persons with disabilities in Sweden.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2025Article
- The Meaning of Volunteering among People with Severe Mental Disorders: A Phenomenological Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Purpose To explore and synthesize the views of Supported Employment clients, employment specialists and their supervisors on the core contributions of employment specialists to job support within the mental health field. Methods We systematically searched four databases with no time limitations and identified 16 qualitative studies published between 2006 and 2018 to be included in this meta-ethnographic study. Results The overarching metaphor of "Navigating an Unpredictable Iceberg-laden Sea" (a workplace) and seven themes were revealed: (1) "It's you and me looking," which represented the relationship between the client and ES, and (2) taking job seekers' ambitions and needs seriously, (3) mapping the route, (4) exploring the hidden, (5) being on tap, (6) avoiding crashes, and (7) bridging, which embodied the work of employments specialists. Conclusion. Our iceberg metaphor illustrates the importance of employment specialists being competent in addressing clients' work performance difficulties related not only to the individual's illness, age, gender, and cultural-related challenges, but also to psychosocial, behavioral, and environmental workplace factors. Given the effects of the specific characteristics of the working alliance developed in supported employment, we suggest that employment specialists' training and supervision be enriched by paying more attention to these important relational processes.
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Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.