Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33199912›Full record

ArticleNature chemical biology2021

YY1 interacts with guanine quadruplexes to regulate DNA looping and gene expression.

Lin Li, Preston Williams, Wendan Ren, Michelle Y Wang, Zi Gao, Weili Miao, Ming Huang, Jikui Song, Yinsheng Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature chemical biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. CTCF directly binds G-quadruplex structures to regulate genome topology and gene expression.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. YY1 Interacts with Promoter R-Loops to Regulate Transcription.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. HBiochemistry · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Proteome-Wide Identification ofAnalytical chemistry · 2025
    Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin LiDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Preston WilliamsDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Wendan RenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Michelle Y WangDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Zi GaoDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Weili MiaoDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Ming HuangEnvironmental Toxicology Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Jikui SongDepartment of Biochemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4958-1032
Yinsheng WangDepartment of Chemistry, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA. Yinsheng.Wang@ucr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5565-283X
University of California, Riverside · US

Funding

Chemical Biology of DNA and RNA AlkylationR35ES031707 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Yinsheng Wang · 2020 to 2026
$6.1M
Research Training in Environmental ToxicologyT32ES018827 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Yinsheng Wang · 2010 to 2026
$5.3M
Mechanistic Insights into Mammalian DNA MethylationR35GM119721 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI Jikui Song · 2016 to 2026
$5.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS R35 ES031707NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES018827NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA guanine quadruplexes (G4) play important roles in multiple cellular processes, including DNA replication, transcription and maintenance of genome stability. Here, we showed that Yin and Yang 1 (YY1) can bind directly to G4 structures. ChIP-seq results revealed that YY1-binding sites overlap extensively with G4 structure loci in chromatin. We also observed that the dimerization of YY1 and its binding with G4 structures contribute to YY1-mediated long-range DNA looping. Displacement of YY1 from G4 structure sites disrupts substantially the YY1-mediated DNA looping. Moreover, treatment with G4-stabilizing ligands modulates the expression of not only those genes with G4 structures in their promoters, but also those associated with distal G4 structures that are brought to close proximity via YY1-mediated DNA looping. Together, we identified YY1 as a DNA G4-binding protein, and revealed that YY1-mediated long-range DNA looping requires its dimerization and occurs, in part, through its recognition of G4 structure.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesBinding SitesChromatinCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNAGene ExpressionHEK293 CellsHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingYY1 Transcription FactorZinc FingersChromatinDNAYY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33199912
PMCPMC7854983
OpenAlexW3105991173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.