Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33199349›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2021

Methodological considerations in MVC epidemiological research.

Liraz Fridman, Linda Rothman, Andrew William Howard, Brent E Hagel, Colin Macarthur

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Alcohol-related non-fatal motor vehicle crash injury in the US from 2019 to 2022.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liraz FridmanChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada liraz.fridman@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4018-791X
Linda RothmanSchool of Occupational and Public Health Faculty of Community Services, Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5151-750X
Andrew William HowardChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Brent E HagelDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5530-0639
Colin MacarthurChild Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Hospital for Sick Children · CAToronto Metropolitan University · CAUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe global burden of MVC injuries and deaths among vulnerable road users, has led to the implementation of prevention programmes and policies at the local and national level. MVC epidemiological research is key to quantifying MVC burden, identifying risk factors and evaluating interventions. There are, however, several methodological considerations in MVC epidemiological research.

methodsThis manuscript collates and describes methodological considerations in MVC epidemiological research, using examples drawn from published studies, with a focus on the vulnerable road user population of children and adolescents.

resultsMethodological considerations in MVC epidemiological research include the availability and quality of data to measure counts and calculate event rates and challenges in evaluation related to study design, measurement and statistical analysis. Recommendations include innovative data collection (eg, naturalistic design, stepped-wedge clinical trials), combining data sources for a more comprehensive representation of collision events, and the use of machine learning/artificial intelligence for large data sets.

conclusionsMVC epidemiological research can be challenging at all levels: data capture and quality, study design, measurement and analysis. Addressing these challenges using innovative data collection and analysis methods is required.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficArtificial IntelligenceAdolescentChildData CollectionHumansResearch DesignRisk Factorsepidemiologymethodologymotor vehicle - non traffic

Identifiers

PMID33199349
PMCPMC8005794
OpenAlexW3100873476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.