Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33198772›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2020

Circular RNA MCTP2 inhibits cisplatin resistance in gastric cancer by miR-99a-5p-mediated induction of MTMR3 expression.

Guangli Sun, Zheng Li, Zhongyuan He, Weizhi Wang, Sen Wang, Xing Zhang, Jiacheng Cao, Penghui Xu, Haixiao Wang, Xiaoxu Huang and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Promising predictive molecular biomarkers for cervical cancer (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2024
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guangli SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Zheng LiDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Zhongyuan HeDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Weizhi WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Sen WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Xing ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Jiacheng CaoDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Penghui XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Haixiao WangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Xiaoxu HuangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Yiwen XiaDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Jialun LvDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Zhe XuanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Tianlu JiangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Lang FangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Jing YangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Diancai ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Hao XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China.
Zekuan XuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu province, China. xuzekuan@njmu.edu.cn.
Jiangsu Province Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81871946Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20181081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCisplatin (CDDP) is the first-line chemotherapy for gastric cancer (GC). The poor prognosis of GC patients is partially due to the development of CDDP resistance. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a subclass of noncoding RNAs that function as microRNA (miRNA) sponges. The role of circRNAs in CDDP resistance in GC has not been evaluated.

methodsRNA sequencing was used to identify the differentially expressed circRNAs between CDDP-resistant and CDDP-sensitive GC cells. qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of circMCTP2 in GC tissues. The effects of circMCTP2 on CDDP resistance were investigated in vitro and in vivo. Pull-down assays and luciferase reporter assays were performed to confirm the interactions among circMCTP2, miR-99a-5p, and myotubularin-related protein 3 (MTMR3). The protein expression levels of MTMR3 were detected by western blotting. Autophagy was evaluated by confocal microscopy and transmission electron microscopy (TEM).

resultsCircMCTP2 was downregulated in CDDP-resistant GC cells and tissues compared to CDDP-sensitive GC cells and tissues. A high level of circMCTP2 was found to be a favorable factor for the prognosis of patients with GC. CircMCTP2 inhibited proliferation while promoting apoptosis of CDDP-resistant GC cells in response to CDDP treatment. CircMCTP2 was also found to reduce autophagy in CDDP-resistant GC cells. MiR-99a-5p was verified to be sponged by circMCTP2. Inhibition of miR-99a-5p could sensitize GC cells to CDDP. MTMR3 was confirmed to be a direct target of miR-99a-5p. Knockdown of MTMR3 reversed the effects of circMCTP2 on the proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy of CDDP-resistant GC cells. CircMCTP2 was also confirmed to inhibit CDDP resistance in vivo in a nude mouse xenograft model.

conclusionsCircMCTP2 sensitizes GC to CDDP through the upregulation of MTMR3 by sponging miR-99a-5p. Overexpression of CircMCTP2 could be a new therapeutic strategy for counteracting CDDP resistance in GC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCisplatinFemaleHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, NudeMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPrognosisProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-ReceptorRNA, CircularStomach NeoplasmsTransfectionCisplatinMCTP2 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMicroRNAsMIRN99 microRNA, humanMTMR3 protein, humanProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-ReceptorRNA, CircularCircMCTP2CisplatinGCmiR-99a-5pMTMR3

Identifiers

PMID33198772
PMCPMC7670601
OpenAlexW3099986947

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.