Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33198593›Full record

ArticleThe veterinary quarterly2020

Reproductive immunology in viviparous mammals: evolutionary paradox of interactions among immune mechanisms and autologous or allogeneic gametes and semiallogeneic foetuses.

M Samardžija, M Lojkić, N Maćešić, H Valpotić, I Butković, J Šavorić, I Žura Žaja, D Leiner, D Đuričić, F Marković and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The veterinary quarterly, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Immunological uterine response to pig embryos before and during implantation.Reproduction in domestic animals = Zuchthygiene · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

M SamardžijaClinic for Obstetrics and Reproduction of Animals, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
M LojkićClinic for Obstetrics and Reproduction of Animals, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
N MaćešićClinic for Obstetrics and Reproduction of Animals, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
H ValpotićDepartment for Animal Nutrition and Dietetics, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
I ButkovićClinic for Obstetrics and Reproduction of Animals, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
J ŠavorićClinic for Obstetrics and Reproduction of Animals, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
I Žura ŽajaDepartment for Physiology and Radiobiology, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
D LeinerDepartment of Anatomy, Histology and Embriology, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
D ĐuričićVeterinary Practice, Đurđevac, Croatia.
F MarkovićBelupo d.d. Danica, Koprivnica, Croatia.
P KočilaAnimal Feed Factory, Čakovec, Croatia.
Z VidasFaculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, Osijek, Croatia.
M GerenčerCroatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, Croatia.
A KaštelanDepartment of Reproduction, Veterinary Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, Serbia.
A MilovanovićDepartment for Physiology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
M LazarevićDepartment of Cellular Immunology, Baxter Hyland Immuno, Vienna, Austria.
D RukavinaDepartment of Reproduction, Veterinary Scientific Institute, Novi Sad, Serbia.
I ValpotićDepartment of Biology, Veterinary Faculty University of Zagreb, Zagreb, Croatia.
University of Zagreb · HRCroatian Academy of Sciences and Arts · HRBaxter (Austria) · ATCroatian Veterinary Institute · HRPolytechnic of Međimurje in Čakovec · HRScientific Veterinary Institute "Novi Sad" · RSUniversity of Belgrade · RSUniversity of Osijek · HR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Literally, reproductive immunology was born in bovine on-farm reproduction where seminal experiments intended for developing methods for embryo transfer in cattle were performed. Actually, these experiments led to two of major concepts and fundamental principles of reproductive immunology using the bovine species as a model for biomedical research, namely the concept of acquired immunological tolerance and the paradox of the semiallogeneic bovine foetus whereby such organism can develop within an immunologically competent host. Peter Medawar, a scientist who together with Frank Macfarlande Burnet shared the 1960 Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine for discovery of acquired immunological tolerance, while studying dizygotic cattle twins, thereby giving birth to reproductive immunology. Also, these findings significantly influenced development of organ transplants and showed that using farm animals as models for studying transplantation immunology had general relevance for mammalian biology and health including those of humans. However, the interest for further research of the fascinating maternal immune influences on pregnancy and perinatal outcomes and of the prevention and treatment of immunologically mediated reproductive disorders in viviparous mammals of veterinary relevance by veterinary immunologists and reproductive clinicians have been very scarce regarding the application of nonspecific immunomodulatory agents for prevention and treatment of subfertility and infertility in pigs and cattle, but still broadening knowledge in this area and hold great potential for improving such therapy in the future. The aim of the current overview is to provide up-to-date information and explaining/translating relevant immunology phenomena into veterinary practice for specialists and scientists/clinicians in reproduction of animals.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionAnimalsFemaleFetusGerm CellsImmune ToleranceMammalsPregnancyallogeneic gameteCD45immunotrophismReproductive immunologysemiallogeneic foetustransplantation immunologyviviparous mammals

Identifiers

PMID33198593
PMCPMC7755402
OpenAlexW3103381025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.