Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33198243›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2020

Mitochondrial Carriers Regulating Insulin Secretion Profiled in Human Islets upon Metabolic Stress.

Cecilia Jimenez-Sánchez, Thierry Brun, Pierre Maechler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. CaCells · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cecilia Jimenez-SánchezDepartment of Cell Physiology and Metabolism & Faculty Diabetes Center, University of Geneva Medical Center, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.
Thierry BrunDepartment of Cell Physiology and Metabolism & Faculty Diabetes Center, University of Geneva Medical Center, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1659-4283
Pierre MaechlerDepartment of Cell Physiology and Metabolism & Faculty Diabetes Center, University of Geneva Medical Center, 1206 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-2005-1433
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

Bo & Kerstin Hjelt Diabetes Foundation CJSFundación Alfonso Martín Escudero CJSSchweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung #166625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic exposure of β-cells to nutrient-rich metabolic stress impairs mitochondrial metabolism and its coupling to insulin secretion. We exposed isolated human islets to different metabolic stresses for 3 days: 0.4 mM oleate or 0.4 mM palmitate at physiological 5.5 mM glucose (lipotoxicity), high 25 mM glucose (glucotoxicity), and high 25 mM glucose combined with 0.4 mM oleate and/or palmitate (glucolipotoxicity). Then, we profiled the mitochondrial carriers and associated genes with RNA-Seq. Diabetogenic conditions, and in particular glucotoxicity, increased expression of several mitochondrial solute carriers in human islets, such as the malate carrier DIC, the α-ketoglutarate-malate exchanger OGC, and the glutamate carrier GC1. Glucotoxicity also induced a general upregulation of the electron transport chain machinery, while palmitate largely counteracted this effect. Expression of different components of the TOM/TIM mitochondrial protein import system was increased by glucotoxicity, whereas glucolipotoxicity strongly upregulated its receptor subunit TOM70. Expression of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter MCU was essentially preserved by metabolic stresses. However, glucotoxicity altered expression of regulatory elements of calcium influx as well as the Na

Indexed as

Stress, PhysiologicalAdultBiological TransportCalcium ChannelsDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlucoseHumansInsulinInsulin-Secreting CellsInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansMaleMiddle AgedMitochondriaCalcium ChannelsGlucoseInsulinmitochondrial calcium uniporterdiabetesglucolipotoxicityglucotoxicitylipotoxicitymitochondriapancreatic isletsβ-cell

Identifiers

PMID33198243
PMCPMC7697104
OpenAlexW3098666020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.