Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33198228›Full record

ReviewBrain sciences2020

Anxiety Regulation: From Affective Neuroscience to Clinical Practice.

Alessandro Grecucci, Hüseyin Sığırcı, Gaia Lapomarda, Letizia Amodeo, Irene Messina, Jon Frederickson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alessandro GrecucciDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Clinical and Affective Neuroscience Lab, University of Trento, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Hüseyin SığırcıDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Clinical and Affective Neuroscience Lab, University of Trento, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Gaia LapomardaDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Clinical and Affective Neuroscience Lab, University of Trento, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Letizia AmodeoDepartment of Psychology and Cognitive Sciences, Clinical and Affective Neuroscience Lab, University of Trento, 38068 Rovereto, Italy.
Irene MessinaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy III, University of Ulm, 89069 Ulm, Germany.
Jon FredericksonWashington School of Psychiatry, 5028 Wisconsin Ave NW, Washington, DC 20016, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

According to psychoanalysis, anxiety signals a threat whenever a forbidden feeling emerges. Anxiety triggers defenses and maladaptive behaviors, thus leading to clinical problems. For these reasons, anxiety regulation is a core aspect of psychodynamic-oriented treatments to help clients. In the present theoretical paper, we review and discuss anxiety generation and dysregulation, first from a neural point of view, presenting findings from neuroimaging and psychophysiological studies. The aim is to trace parallels with psychodynamic theories of anxiety. Then, we discuss the psychological mechanisms and neural bases of emotion regulation in the laboratory, and possible neurobiological mechanisms of anxiety regulation in psychotherapy. We describe two different approaches to emotion/anxiety regulation, one based on the standard cognitive model of emotion regulation, the other based on psychodynamic principles and affective neuroscience. We then illustrate in detail a dynamic experiential approach to regulation. This model claims that emotions arise before cognition and are not inherently dysregulated. Dysregulation emerges from co-occurrences of emotions and associated anxiety. Technical consequences of this model are discussed and include strategies to regulate anxiety.

Indexed as

anxietyemotionemotion regulationpsychodynamicpsychotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33198228
PMCPMC7697078

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.