ArticleArchives of biochemistry and biophysics2021
Effects of alcohol-induced increase in CYP2E1 content in human liver microsomes on the activity and cooperativity of CYP3A4.
Article in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
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13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ethanol as a Modifier of Drug Toxicity in Humans: Pathways of Toxicity and Organ-Level Consequences.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The role of CYP3A-CYP2E1 interactions in activation of CYP3A enzymes by chronic alcohol exposure.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Effects of Chronic Alcohol Intake on the Composition of the Ensemble of Drug-Metabolizing Enzymes and Transporters in the Human Liver.Journal of xenobiotics · 2025Article
- Non-additivity of the functional properties of individual P450 species and its manifestation in the effects of alcohol consumption on the metabolism of ketamine and amitriptyline.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024Article
- Effects of alcohol consumption and tobacco smoking on the composition of the ensemble of drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters in human liver.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024Article
- Functional characterization of CYP1 enzymes: Complex formation, membrane localization and function.Journal of inorganic biochemistry · 2023Article
- The Influence of Lipid Microdomain Heterogeneity on Protein-Protein Interactions: Proteomic Analysis of Co-Immunoprecipitated Binding Partners of P450 1A2 and P450 3A in Rat Liver Microsomes.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2023Article
- Cyp3A4 *1G polymorphism is associated with alcohol drinking: A 5-year retrospective single centered population-based study in China.PloS one · 2023Article
- Exploring the Interactome of Cytochrome P450 2E1 in Human Liver Microsomes with Chemical Crosslinking Mass Spectrometry.Biomolecules · 2022Article
- Assembling the P450 puzzle: on the sources of nonadditivity in drug metabolism.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2021Review
- Probing functional interactions between cytochromes P450 with principal component analysis of substrate saturation profiles and targeted proteomics.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2021Article
- Identification of the contact region responsible for the formation of the homomeric CYP1A2•CYP1A2 complex.The Biochemical journal · 2021Article
- Midazolam as a Probe for Drug-Drug Interactions Mediated by CYP3A4: Homotropic Allosteric Mechanism of Site-Specific Hydroxylation.Biochemistry · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
We investigate the effect of the alcohol-induced increase in the content of CYP2E1 in human liver microsomes (HLM) on the function of CYP3A4. Membrane incorporation of the purified CYP2E1 into HLM considerably increases the rate of metabolism of 7-benzyloxyquinoline (BQ) and attenuates the homotropic cooperativity observed with this CYP3A4-specific substrate. It also eliminates the activating effect of α-naphthoflavone (ANF) seen in some HLM samples. To probe the physiological relevance of these effects, we compared three pooled preparations of HLM from normal donors (HLM-N) with a pooled preparation from ten heavy alcohol consumers (HLM-A). The composition of the P450 pool in all samples was characterized by the mass-spectrometric determination of 11 cytochrome P450 species. The fractional content of CYP2E1 in HLM-A was from 2.0 to 3.4 times higher than in HLM-N. In contrast, the content of CYP3A4 in HLM-A was the lowest among all samples. Despite that, HLM-A exhibited a much higher metabolism rate and a lower homotropic cooperativity with BQ, similar to CYP2E1-enriched HLM-N. To substantiate the involvement of interactions between CYP2E1 and CYP3A4 in these effects, we probed hetero-association of these proteins in CYP3A4-containing Supersomes™ with a technique employing CYP2E1 labeled with BODIPY-618 maleimide. These experiments evinced the interactions between the two enzymes and revealed an inhibitory effect of ANF on their association. Our results demonstrate that the functional properties of CYP3A4 are fundamentally dependent on the composition of the cytochrome P450 ensemble and suggest a possible impact of chronic alcohol exposure on the pharmacokinetics of drugs metabolized by CYP3A4.
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