Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33196677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Coagulation factor VIII, white matter hyperintensities and cognitive function: Results from the Cardiovascular Health Study.

Jessica L Rohmann, W T Longstreth, Mary Cushman, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Susan R Heckbert, Kenneth Rice, Frits R Rosendaal, Colleen M Sitlani, Bruce M Psaty, Bob Siegerink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jessica L RohmannCharité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Center for Stroke Research Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2420-5716
W T LongstrethDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Mary CushmanDepartment of Medicine, Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States of America.
Annette L FitzpatrickDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Susan R HeckbertDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Kenneth RiceDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3071-7278
Frits R RosendaalDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Colleen M SitlaniCardiovascular Health Research Unit, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Bruce M PsatyDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Bob SiegerinkCharité -Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Center for Stroke Research Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
University of Washington · USLeiden University Medical Center · NLBerlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
CHS research resources for the cardiovascular health of older adultsU01HL130114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, GREGORY L, KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2016 to 2019
$6.6M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Role of EIIIA fibronectin in pulmonary fibrosisR01HL085083 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WHITE, ERIC S · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84N01HC085082 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KULLER, LEWIS H · 1988 to 2000
–
CHS-Transition Phase -268055222-268055222N01HC055222 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2005 to 2006
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CENTRAL BLOOD ANALYSIS LABORATORY FOR CHSN01HC085086 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1988 to 2000
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CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84N01HC085083 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI ROBBINS, JOHN A · 1988 to 1999
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CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65 TO 84N01HC085079 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · 1988 to 2005
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CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN THE ELDERLYN01HC085080 · HC · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY · PI BURKE, GREGORY L · 1988 to 2000
–
CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84N01HC085081 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FRIED, LINDA P · 1988 to 2000
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200800007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800001CNHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085080NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085081NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085082NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085083NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130114NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between high FVIII clotting activity (FVIII:C), MRI-defined white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and cognitive function over time.

methodsData from the population-based Cardiovascular Health Study (n = 5,888, aged ≥65) were used. FVIII:C was measured in blood samples taken at baseline. WMH burden was assessed on two cranial MRI scans taken roughly 5 years apart. Cognitive function was assessed annually using the Modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MSE) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). We used ordinal logistic regression models adjusted for demographic and cardiovascular factors in cross-sectional and longitudinal WMH analyses, and adjusted linear regression and linear mixed models in the analyses of cognitive function.

resultsAfter adjustment for confounding, higher levels of FVIII:C were not strongly associated with the burden of WMH on the initial MRI scan (OR>p75 = 1.20, 95% CI 0.99-1.45; N = 2,735) nor with WMH burden worsening over time (OR>p75 = 1.18, 95% CI 0.87-1.59; N = 1,527). High FVIII:C showed no strong association with cognitive scores cross-sectionally (3MSE>p75 β = -0.06, 95%CI -0.45 to 0.32, N = 4,005; DSST>p75 β = -0.69, 95%CI -1.52 to 0.13, N = 3,954) or over time (3MSE>p75 β = -0.07,95% CI -0.58 to 0.44, N = 2,764; DSST>p75 β = -0.22, 95% CI -0.97 to 0.53, N = 2,306) after confounding adjustment.

interpretationThe results from this cohort study of older adult participants indicate no strong relationships between higher FVIII:C levels and WMH burden or cognitive function in cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAgedBlood CoagulationCognitionCross-Sectional StudiesFactor VIIIFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental Status and Dementia TestsWhite MatterF8 protein, humanFactor VIII

Identifiers

PMID33196677
PMCPMC7668572
OpenAlexW3103593817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.