Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33195877›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2020

Spontaneous macular hole closure after posterior vitreous detachment in an eye with hyperreflective OCT stress line.

Rony C Preti, Leandro C Zacharias, Leonardo P Cunha, Mario L R Monteiro, David Sarraf

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Intraretinal hyperreflective line: potential biomarker in various retinal disorders.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rony C PretiDivision of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leandro C ZachariasDivision of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Leonardo P CunhaDivision of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mario L R MonteiroDivision of Ophthalmology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
David SarrafRetina Disorders and Ophthalmic Genetics, Stein Eye Institute, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this report is to describe a patient who presented with a central hyper-reflective line (HRL) with spectral domain-optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) after posterior vitreous detachment that evolved to full thickness macular hole (FTMH) with subsequent spontaneous resolution. OBSERVATIONS: A 59-year-old patient presented with a history of photopsia and floaters followed by the development of a central scotoma in the right eye (OD). The left eye (OS) was normal. On examination, visual acuity (VA) was 20/20- OD and 20/20 OS. Retinal examination OD was remarkable for a retinal tear, and SD-OCT demonstrated a central HRL. The patient underwent laser retinopexy to barricade the retinal tear. Sequential SD-OCT of the macula was performed and the patient eventually developed a small FTMH 8 months after the baseline presentation. VA was correspondingly reduced to 20/80 OD. Upon return after 4 months, the hole was completely resolved with improvement of VA to 20/20 OD.

conclusionVitreomacular traction (VMT) may lead to foveal dehiscence. This instability can be detected with SD-OCT as a vertical hyperreflective stress line that is a risk factor for progression to a FTMH. With release of VMT, FTMH can spontaneously close.

Indexed as

Macular holeOptical coherence tomographyPosterior vitreous detachmentVitreomacular traction

Identifiers

PMID33195877
PMCPMC7644851
OpenAlexW3090393158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.