Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33195814›Full record

ArticleTrauma surgery & acute care open2020

Participant retention in trauma intensive care unit (ICU) follow-up studies: a post-hoc analysis of a previous scoping review.

Himanshu Rawal, Daniel L Young, Roozbeh Nikooie, Awsse H Al Ani, Lisa Aronson Friedman, Sumana Vasishta, Elliott R Haut, Elizabeth Colantuoni, Dale M Needham, Victor D Dinglas

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Trauma surgery & acute care open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Participant retention in follow-up studies of intensive care unit survivors - A scoping review.Australian critical care : official journal of the Confederation of Australian Critical Care Nurses · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Himanshu RawalPulmonary Disease and Critical Care Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
Daniel L YoungDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, USA.
Roozbeh NikooieDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale-New Haven Hospital, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Awsse H Al AniMedStar Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Lisa Aronson FriedmanOutcomes After Critical Illness and Surgery Group, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Sumana VasishtaInstitute of Nephro Urology Mysuru Branch, Krishna Rajendra Hospital Campus, Mysuru, India.
Elliott R HautDivision of Acute Care Surgery, Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7075-771X
Elizabeth ColantuoniOutcomes After Critical Illness and Surgery Group, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Dale M NeedhamDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins Medicine School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Victor D DinglasOutcomes After Critical Illness and Surgery Group, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USMedStar Union Memorial Hospital · USPulmonary and Critical Care Associates · USRajendra Hospital · INUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · USYale New Haven Hospital · US

Funding

Improving Long-Term Outcomes Clinical Research for Acute Respiratory FailureR24HL111895 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI NEEDHAM, DALE MURRAY · 2013 to 2017
$5.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL111895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aimed to synthesize participant retention-related data for longitudinal follow-up studies of survivors from trauma intensive care units (ICUs).

methodsWithin a published scoping review evaluating ICU patient outcomes after hospital discharge, two screeners independently searched for trauma ICU survivorship studies.

resultsThere were 11 trauma ICU follow-up studies, all of which were cohort studies. Twelve months (range: 1-60 months) was the most frequent follow-up time point for assessment (63% of studies). Retention rates ranged from 54% to 94% across time points and could not be calculated for two studies (18%). Pooled retention rates at 3, 6, and 12 months were 75%, 81%, and 81%, respectively. Mean patient age (OR 0.85 per 1-year increase, 95% CI 0.73 to 0.99, p=0.036), percent of men (OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.04 to 1.10, p=0.002), and publication year (OR 0.89 per 1-year increase, 95% CI 0.82 to 0.95, p=0.007) were associated with retention rates. Early (3-month) versus later (6-month, 12-month) follow-up time point was not associated with retention rates. DISCUSSION: Pooled retention rates were >75%, at 3-month, 6-month, and 12-month time points, with wide variability across studies and time points. There was little consistency with reporting participant retention methodology and related data. More detailed reporting guidelines, with better author adherence, will help improve reporting of participant retention data. Utilization of existing research resources may help improve participant retention. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III: meta-analyses (post-hoc analyses) of a prior scoping review.

Indexed as

critical carepatient outcome assessmentresearchsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33195814
PMCPMC7643521
OpenAlexW3096804619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.