Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33195324›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in medicine2020

Metachromatic Leukodystrophy: Diagnosis, Modeling, and Treatment Approaches.

Alisa A Shaimardanova, Daria S Chulpanova, Valeriya V Solovyeva, Aysilu I Mullagulova, Kristina V Kitaeva, Cinzia Allegrucci, Albert A Rizvanov

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Association of Rare Variants in ARSA with Parkinson's Disease.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Prosaposin in CNS health and disease, metabolic stress and exercise adaptation.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Fucosidosis: A Review of a Rare Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alisa A ShaimardanovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Daria S ChulpanovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Valeriya V SolovyevaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Aysilu I MullagulovaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Kristina V KitaevaInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Cinzia AllegrucciSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Science (SVMS) and Biodiscovery Institute, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Albert A RizvanovInstitute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia.
Kazan Federal University · RUInstitute of Bioorganic Chemistry · RUUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metachromatic leukodystrophy is a lysosomal storage disease, which is characterized by damage of the myelin sheath that covers most of nerve fibers of the central and peripheral nervous systems. The disease occurs due to a deficiency of the lysosomal enzyme arylsulfatase A (ARSA) or its sphingolipid activator protein B (SapB) and it clinically manifests as progressive motor and cognitive deficiency. ARSA and SapB protein deficiency are caused by mutations in the ARSA and PSAP genes, respectively. The severity of clinical course in metachromatic leukodystrophy is determined by the residual ARSA activity, depending on the type of mutation. Currently, there is no effective treatment for this disease. Clinical cases of bone marrow or cord blood transplantation have been reported, however the therapeutic effectiveness of these methods remains insufficient to prevent aggravation of neurological disorders. Encouraging results have been obtained using gene therapy for delivering the wild-type ARSA gene using vectors based on various serotypes of adeno-associated viruses, as well as using mesenchymal stem cells and combined gene-cell therapy. This review discusses therapeutic strategies for the treatment of metachromatic leukodystrophy, as well as diagnostic methods and modeling of this pathology in animals to evaluate the effectiveness of new therapies.

Indexed as

arylsulfatase Abone marrow transplantationgene therapylysosomal storage diseasesmesenchymal stem cellsmetachromatic leukodystrophyreplacement therapysulfatide

Identifiers

PMID33195324
PMCPMC7606900
OpenAlexW3094308120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.