Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33194840›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2020

Cytological and Histopathological Spectrum of Histoplasmosis: 15 Years of Experience in French Guiana.

Kinan Drak Alsibai, Pierre Couppié, Denis Blanchet, Antoine Adenis, Loïc Epelboin, Romain Blaizot, Dominique Louvel, Félix Djossou, Magalie Demar, Mathieu Nacher

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. An occurrence of intestinal histoplasmosis in a goat flock.Iranian journal of veterinary research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kinan Drak AlsibaiDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Pierre CouppiéDepartment of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Denis BlanchetLaboratory, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Antoine AdenisCIC INSERM 1424, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Loïc Epelboin1 Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Romain BlaizotDepartment of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Dominique LouvelService de Médecine B, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Félix Djossou1 Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Magalie DemarLaboratory, Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Mathieu NacherDFR Santé, Université de Guyane, Cayenne, French Guiana.
Centre Hospitalier Andrée Rosemon · GFUniversity of French Guiana · GF

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Disseminated histoplasmosis remains a major killer of immunocompromised patients in Latin America. Cytological and histological methods are usually present in most hospitals and may represent a precious diagnostic method. We report 15 years of experience of the department of pathology of the Centre Hospitalier de Cayenne Andrée Rosemon in French Guiana. Methods: Specimens from live patients from January 2005 to June 2020 with the presence of Results: Two hundred two cytological and histological samples were diagnosed with histoplasmosis between January 2005 and June 2020. The 202 samples included 153 (75.7%) histopathological formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissues (biopsy or surgical specimens) and 49 (24.3%) cytological analysis from all organs. One hundred thirty-four patients (82.7%) were HIV-positive, 15 patients (9.3%) had immunosuppressant treatment, and 13 patients (8%) were immunocompetent. Seventy-eight of 202 (38.5%) were samples from the digestive tract, mostly the colon (53/78 cases, 70%) and small intestine (14/78 cases, 18%). Microorganisms were more numerous in digestive samples (notably the colon) than in other organs. Lymphocyte and histiocyte inflammation of moderate to marked intensity were observed in all positive specimens. Tuberculoid epithelioid granuloma were present in 16/78 (20,5%) specimens including 14 colon and 2 small intestine specimens. There were 11/202 cases of liver histoplasmosis, 26/202 (12,8%) cases of pulmonary histoplasmosis. Bone marrow involvement was diagnosed in 14 (2%) specimens (8 aspiration and 6 biopsies). Lymph nodes were positive in 42 specimens (31 histology and 11 cytology). Histopathological analysis of the 31 lymph nodes showed a variable histological appearance. Tuberculoid forms were most frequent (24/31, 77,4%). Conclusions: From the pathologist perspective, this is the largest series to date showing that digestive involvement was the most frequent, usually with a tuberculoid form and a greater load of

Indexed as

HistoplasmosisLung Diseases, FungalFrench GuianaHistoplasmaHumansImmunocompromised HostdiagnosisFrench GuianahistoplasmosisHIVpathologytuberculoid granuloma

Identifiers

PMID33194840
PMCPMC7658294
OpenAlexW3096574303

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.