Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33194314›Full record

ArticleAIP advances2020

A novel methodology and new concept of SARS-CoV-2 elimination in heating and ventilating air conditioning systems using waste heat recovery.

Naser Rezaei, Moharram Jafari, Ata Nazari, Sina Salehi, Faramarz Talati, Reza Torab, Rahim Nejad-Rahim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIP advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  8. Jet fans in the underground car parking areas and virus transmission.Physics of fluids (Woodbury, N.Y. : 1994) · 2021
    Article
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naser RezaeiUniversity of Tabriz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4643-9126
Moharram JafariUniversity of Tabriz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-6935-5083
Ata NazariUniversity of Tabriz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7328-8493
Sina SalehiUniversity of Tabriz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-5555-6378
Faramarz TalatiUniversity of Tabriz, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tabriz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8356-4172
Reza TorabTabriz University of Medical Sciences, Department of Orthopedics, Tabriz, Iran.
Rahim Nejad-RahimUrmia University of Medical Sciences, Department of Dermatology and Infectious Diseases, Urmia, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heating and ventilation air conditioning systems in hospitals (cleanroom HVAC systems) are used to control the transmission/spreading of airborne diseases such as COVID-19. Air exiting from these systems may contribute to the spreading of coronavirus droplets outside of hospitals. Some research studies indicate that the shortest time of survival of SARS-CoV-2 in aerosol form (as droplets in the air) is four hours and the virus becomes inactive above 60 °C air temperature. Therefore, SARS-CoV-2 droplets cannot exit from the exhaust duct if the temperature is above 60 °C. At the condenser, heat is dissipated in the form of hot air which could be utilized to warm the exhaust air. The objective of this paper is to establish a novel technique for eliminating SARS-CoV-2 from cleanroom HVAC systems using the recovered heat of exhaust air. This can eliminate SARS-CoV-2 and reduce the greenhouse effect.

Identifiers

PMID33194314
PMCPMC7665056

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.