Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33194163›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in hematology2020

Posaconazole for the prophylaxis of invasive aspergillosis in acute myeloid leukemia: Is it still useful outside the clinical trial setting?

Tsung-Chih Chen, Ren Ching Wang, Yu-Hui Lin, Kuang-Hsi Chang, Li-Ya Hung, Chieh-Lin Jerry Teng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tsung-Chih ChenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Ren Ching WangDepartment of Pathology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Yu-Hui LinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Kuang-Hsi ChangDepartment of Medical Research, Tungs' Taichung Metroharbor Hospital, Taiwan.
Li-Ya HungSection of Medical Records, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan.
Chieh-Lin Jerry TengDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology/Medical Oncology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, No. 1650, Sec. 4, Taiwan Blvd., Taichung, 40705, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9744-0368
Taichung Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWNational Taiwan University · TWTunghai University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosaconazole prophylaxis during remission induction chemotherapy not only decreases the incidence of invasive aspergillosis (IA) but also improves the overall survival rate among patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, it remains debatable whether this result applies to patients in a real-world setting.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed 208 adult patients with newly diagnosed AML who underwent remission induction therapy. These 208 patients were stratified into the posaconazole prophylaxis group (

resultsMultivariate analyses showed that induction failure significantly increased the risk of proven or probable IA during the first induction chemotherapy [hazard ratio (HR), 10.47; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.73-63.45;

conclusionSuccessful induction remains fundamental to reducing the risk of IA among AML patients undergoing remission induction chemotherapy.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemiaantifungal agentaspergillosisazolechemotherapytreatment failure

Identifiers

PMID33194163
PMCPMC7607783
OpenAlexW3095060822

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.