Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33194058›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2020

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers might be associated with lung adenocarcinoma risk: a nationwide population-based nested case-control study.

Han-Lin Hsu, Chih-Hsin Lee, Chien-Hsin Chen, Jun-Fu Zhan, Szu-Yuan Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han-Lin HsuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsin LeeDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University Taipei, Taiwan.
Chien-Hsin ChenDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University Taipei, Taiwan.
Jun-Fu ZhanDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University Taipei, Taiwan.
Szu-Yuan WuDepartment of Food Nutrition and Health Biotechnology, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University Taichung, Taiwan.
Taipei Medical University · TWWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze the association of the use of different doses of angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARB) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) independently with lung cancer risk and to evaluate the lung cancer type that may be related to ARB or ACEI use. PATIENTS AND

methodsA nationwide population-based nested case-control study was conducted using Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database linked to the Taiwan Cancer Registry database between January 1, 2000, and December 31, 2016. The cumulative defined daily dose (DDD) was estimated. We divided all users of ACEI or ARB into three categories based on the DDD of ACEI or ARB: low dose, middle dose, and high dose.

resultsWe identified 16,091 patients with newly diagnosed lung cancer, and 80,455 controls with hypertension were selected. Univariate and multivariate conditional logistic regressions showed that the independent risk factor for lung cancer was high-dose (≥ 1095 DDD) ARB use (adjusted odds ratio [OR]: 1.069, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02-1.12,

conclusionsOur results suggest that the use of both ACEI and ARB at a high cumulative dose is associated with the risk of lung ADC.

Indexed as

ACEIARBdose levelslung adenocarcinomalung cancer risk

Identifiers

PMID33194058
PMCPMC7653586
OpenAlexW3103881899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.