Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33194008›Full record

SynthesisOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2020

Cranberry for Bacteriuria in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Anna Raguzzini, Elisabetta Toti, Tommaso Sciarra, Anna Lucia Fedullo, Ilaria Peluso

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna RaguzziniResearch Centre for Food and Nutrition, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-AN), Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta TotiResearch Centre for Food and Nutrition, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-AN), Rome, Italy.
Tommaso SciarraJoint Veteran Center, Scientific Department, Army Medical Center, Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-1242
Anna Lucia FedulloResearch Centre for Food and Nutrition, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-AN), Rome, Italy.
Ilaria PelusoResearch Centre for Food and Nutrition, Council for Agricultural Research and Economics (CREA-AN), Rome, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6210-5241
Cereal Research Centre · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUrinary tract infection (UTI) is common in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) and neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) and in veterans with SCI who use antibiotics improperly for asymptomatic bacteriuria. Cranberry (CB) has been suggested for UTI prevention.

methodsWe performed a systematic search up to May 2020 in the following databases: AccessMedicine, BioMed Central, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, ProQuest, and PubMed. Quality assessment was performed using a specifically designed quality score. Risk ratio was calculated with both random effect model analysis (DerSimonian-Laird method) and quality effect model analysis (Doi Thalib method).

resultsSix studies on bacteriuria and SCI were reviewed. From the four studies available for meta-analysis, two of which with individuals taking both CB and control, 477 data from 415 participants were analysed (241 CB and 236 control). No significant differences were detected with meta-analysis. However, bias, limitations, and incompleteness were observed in the reviewed studies.

conclusionAlthough further studies are needed, we suggest an accurate monitoring of diet and fluid intake, the evaluation of risk for potential food or nutraceutical interactions with drugs, and the inclusion of inflammatory markers among the outcomes in addition to UTI.

Indexed as

Vaccinium macrocarponBacteriuriaHumansSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID33194008
PMCPMC7648708
OpenAlexW3094931440

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.