Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33193841›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2020

MicroRNA-124 regulates cell pyroptosis during cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury by regulating STAT3.

Hui Sun, Jing-Jing Li, Zi-Ren Feng, Hai-Ying Liu, Ai-Guo Meng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. MiR-27a-3p protects against NaAsOScientific reports · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui SunDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China.
Jing-Jing LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China.
Zi-Ren FengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China.
Hai-Ying LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China.
Ai-Guo MengDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan, Hebei 063000, P.R. China.
North China University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CIRI) is the observed continuation and deterioration of ischemic injury, and currently, there are no effective treatment strategies for the condition. It has been reported that microRNAs (miRNAs) serve an important role in CIRI by regulating pyroptosis. The present study demonstrated that miRNA-124 regulated CIRI by regulating STAT3. To explore the relationship between miRNA-124/STAT3 and pyroptosis in CIRI, CIRI was simulated using a middle cerebral artery occlusion model. Subsequently, miRNA-124 expression levels were altered via the intracerebroventricular injection of miRNA-124 agonist or antagonist. The degree of brain tissue injury was assessed by conducting TTC staining and neurological function scoring. Relative miRNA-124 expression levels were determined via reverse transcription-quantitative PCR. A luciferase reporter gene system verified the targeted binding of miRNA-124 to STAT3. The expression levels of key proteins and proinflammatory cytokines associated with pyroptosis [caspase-1, gasdermin D, interleukin (IL)-18 and IL-1β] were detected via western blotting and immunohistochemistry. The increased expression levels of pyroptosis-associated proteins and proinflammatory cytokines in the I/R groups compared with the control group, indicated that pyroptosis intensified over time during CIRI, and miRNA-124 agonist significantly abrogated pyroptosis and improved neurological function compared with the control group. Furthermore, miRNA-124 inhibited STAT3 activation in a targeted manner, which also decreased the extent of pyroptosis. However, miRNA-124 antagonist reversed miR-124 agonist-mediated effects. Therefore, the present study indicated that miRNA-124 may provide neuroprotection against pyroptosis during CIRI, potentially via inhibition of the STAT3 signaling pathway.

Indexed as

caspase-1cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injurygasdermin Dinterleukin-18interleukin-1βmicroRNA-124pyroptosisSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID33193841
PMCPMC7646698
OpenAlexW3094555320

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.