Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33193795›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

Acupoint Injection for Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Studies.

Guanli Xie, Tao Wang, Xiaoxia Tang, Xiaobo Guo, Yanfei Xu, Li Deng, Haomin Sun, Zhenxian Ma, Yuanliang Ai, Bo Jiang and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Guanli XieYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Tao WangKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xiaoxia TangKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xiaobo GuoYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yanfei XuKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Li DengYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Haomin SunKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Zhenxian MaKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yuanliang AiKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Bo JiangKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Lvyu LiKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Wen LuoKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Wenze HuangKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Yubo XiaYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Heng ZhaoKunming Third People's Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xin WangYunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ying GuoKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-2626
Jianglong LiaoKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-2444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionNonspecific chronic low back pain (NCLBP) became a public health and economic problem. Acupoint injection was used widely for patients with NCLBP. However, there were inconsistent results on the efficacy for these people. Therefore, this review was performed to systematically assess the efficacy and safety of acupoint injection. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe literature sources were collected via EMBASE, Medline, CENTRAL, CINAHL, CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, and Sino-Med Database from their inception to October 13, 2019. Endnote X7, widely used document management software, was used to manage and screen the literature sources. Each record was screened according to the predetermined inclusion criteria by two review authors independently. Quality assessment tool, "Risk of table," was used to assess the quality of the included studies according to the recommendation of the

resultsThis review included 13 studies involving 1381 patients with NCLBP. Quantitative analysis results indicated that there is no sufficient evidence that acupoint injection can improve the pain of patients with low back pain based on two trails: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS: MD = -1.33, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) -3.30 to 0.64,

conclusionThere is insufficient evidence to indicate that acupoint injection therapy could improve the pain for patients with NCLBP. However, the level of evidence was downgraded to "very low quality" because of the poor methodological quality and clinical heterogeneity. The results should be interpreted with caution. Higher quality RCTs with more appropriate comparison, more objective outcome instruments, and adequate follow-up periods are necessary to assess the efficacy of acupoint injection for NCLBP. The PROSPERO Research registration identifying number is CRD42019119158.

Identifiers

PMID33193795
PMCPMC7641697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.