Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33193445›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2020

Distribution of Droplets and Immune Responses After Aerosol and Intra-Nasal Delivery of Influenza Virus to the Respiratory Tract of Pigs.

Veronica Martini, Michael Hinchcliffe, Elaine Blackshaw, Mary Joyce, Adam McNee, Peter Beverley, Alain Townsend, Ronan MacLoughlin, Elma Tchilian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Bovine Model of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. High-Flow Nasal Aerosol Therapy; Regional Aerosol Deposition and Airway Responsiveness.Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Nebulized mRNA-Encoded Antibodies Protect Hamsters from SARS-CoV-2 Infection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Veronica MartiniDepartment of Enhanced Host Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, United Kingdom.
Michael HinchcliffeParacelsis Ltd, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Elaine BlackshawRadiological Sciences, School of Medicine, Queen's Medical Centre, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, United Kingdom.
Mary JoyceAerogen Ltd, Galway, Ireland.
Adam McNeeDepartment of Enhanced Host Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, United Kingdom.
Peter BeverleyNational Heart and Lung Institute, St Mary's Campus, Imperial College, London, United Kingdom.
Alain TownsendWeatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ronan MacLoughlinAerogen Ltd, Galway, Ireland.
Elma TchilianDepartment of Enhanced Host Responses, The Pirbright Institute, Pirbright, United Kingdom.
Aerogen (Ireland) · IEThe Pirbright Institute · GBImperial College London · GBMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine · GBQueen's Medical Centre · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M011224/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007031Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/00007039Medical Research Council G1100085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence indicates that local immune responses and tissue resident memory T cells (T

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityAdministration, IntranasalAerosolsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralDisease Models, AnimalHumansImmunophenotypingInfluenza A virusInfluenza VaccinesLungOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSwineSwine DiseasesT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAerosolsAntibodies, ViralInfluenza Vaccinesinfluenza viruspigrespiratory infectionscintigraphytissue resident memory T cells (TRM)

Identifiers

PMID33193445
PMCPMC7653178
OpenAlexW3096177591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.