Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33193357›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

Intestinal Dysbiosis in, and Enteral Bacterial Therapies for, Systemic Autoimmune Diseases.

Eric Marietta, Ashutosh K Mangalam, Veena Taneja, Joseph A Murray

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eric MariettaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Ashutosh K MangalamDepartment of Pathology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
Veena TanejaDepartment of Immunology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
Joseph A MurrayDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Rochester, MN, United States.
WinnMed · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
Role of B cells in pathogenesis of Collagen-induced Arthritis in Humanized MiceR01AI075262 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI TANEJA, VEENA · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075262NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies have shown that a number of common autoimmune diseases have perturbations of their intestinal microbiome (dysbiosis). These include: Celiac Disease (CeD), Multiple Sclerosis (MS), Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), and Type 1 diabetes (T1D). All of these have intestinal microbiomes that are different from healthy controls. There have been numerous studies using animal models of single probiotics (monoclonal) or mixtures of probiotics (polyclonal) and even complete microbiota transfer (fecal microbial transfer-FMT) to inhibit or delay the onset of autoimmune diseases such as the aforementioned common ones. However, proportionally, fewer clinical trials have utilized monoclonal therapies or FMT than polyclonal therapies for treating autoimmune diseases, even though bacterial mono-therapies do inhibit the development of autoimmune diseases and/or delay the onset of autoimmune diseases in rodent models of those autoimmune diseases. In this review then, we review the previously completed and currently ongoing clinical trials that are testing bacterial therapies (FMT, monoclonal, and polyclonal) to treat common autoimmune dseases and discuss the successes in using bacterial monotherapies to treat rodent models of these common autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesBacteriaClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalDysbiosisHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntestinesProbioticsTreatment Outcomeautoimmunebacterialmicrobiomemonotherapiesprobiotictreatment

Identifiers

PMID33193357
PMCPMC7655733
OpenAlexW3097947277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.