Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33193110›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2020

Pineal Gland Metastasis From Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Origin.

Joshua A Cuoco, Michael W Kortz, Michael J Benko, Robert W Jarrett, Cara M Rogers, Mark R Witcher, Eric A Marvin

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joshua A CuocoSection of Neurosurgery, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Michael W KortzDepartment of Neurosurgery, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, United States.
Michael J BenkoSection of Neurosurgery, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Robert W JarrettVirginia Tech Carilion School of Medicine, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Cara M RogersSection of Neurosurgery, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Mark R WitcherSection of Neurosurgery, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Eric A MarvinSection of Neurosurgery, Carilion Clinic, Roanoke, VA, United States.
Carilion Clinic · USVirginia Tech · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pineal metastasis is an exceedingly rare finding in patients with systemic malignancies. Such lesions are typically the manifestation of a primary lung cancer; nonetheless, a variety of malignancies have been reported to disseminate to the pineal gland including gastrointestinal, endocrine, and skin cancers, among others. However, to our knowledge, pineal gland metastasis without a primary origin has yet to be described. Carcinoma of unknown primary origin is a heterogeneous group of cancers characterized by the presence of metastatic disease without an identifiable primary tumor on metastatic workup. Here, we present a case of a 65-year-old male found to have a heterogeneously enhancing lesion of the pineal gland as well as an enhancing lesion of the left cerebellar hemisphere. Comprehensive metastatic workup demonstrated multifocal metastatic adenopathy without an identifiable primary lesion. Stereotactic biopsy of the pineal lesion revealed poorly differentiated carcinoma with an immunophenotype most consistent with gastrointestinal origin. To our knowledge, this is the first case to describe a pineal gland metastasis without a primary origin. We discuss the relevant literature on pineal gland metastases as well as carcinoma of unknown primary origin.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAgedHumansMaleNeoplasms, Unknown PrimaryPinealomaPrognosiscancer endocrinologycarcinoma of unknown primary (CUP)metastasisneuroendocrinologypineal gland

Identifiers

PMID33193110
PMCPMC7644842
OpenAlexW3094586098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.