Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33192001›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma

Acetabulum fractures in elderly: A systematic review of fracture pattern and treatment.

Tarun Goyal, Gaganpreet Singh, Sujit Kumar Tripathy, Alexander Schuh, Lokesh A Veerappa, Ramesh Kumar Sen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The phenotype of pelvic and acetabular fractures in adults aged 50 and older: a national database analysis in the Netherlands.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Isolated screw fixation of posterior wall fractures.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pelvis/acetabulum: management of geriatric injuries.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Biomechanical comparison of acetabular fracture fixation with stand-alone THA or in combination with plating.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. What's New in Geriatric Acetabular Fractures.Hawai'i journal of health & social welfare · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Tarun GoyalDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Gaganpreet SinghDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, 151001, India.
Sujit Kumar TripathyDepartment of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751019, India.
Alexander SchuhMuskuloskelettales Zentrum Klinikum Neumarkt, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nürnberger Str. 12, D-92318, Neumarkt i. d. OPf., Germany.
Lokesh A VeerappaOrthopaedic Surgery, Manipal Hospitals, Bangalore, India.
Ramesh Kumar SenInstitute of Orthopedic Surgery, Max Super Speciality Hospital, Mohali, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · INFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEManipal Hospital · INMax Super Speciality Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAcetabulum fractures are being increasingly seen with low impact injuries in elderly patients. This article aimed to study systematically literature on geriatric acetabulum fractures. Objectives of this systematic review were to study (1) demography of patients, common mechanisms of injury and types of fracture patterns commonly seen in elderly patients, (2) treatment used for these fractures in literature and (3) mortality rates in elderly with these fractures.

methodsSystematic search was carried out in May 2020 using predefined search strategy for all studies published in the English language in last 20 years. Literature search and data abstraction was done by two independent reviewers.

resultsAfter screening of all abstracts, a total of 48 studies were included in the systematic review. In total there were 7876 geriatric patients with acetabulum fractures. Mean age of the patients was 72.47 years. There were 4841 males (61.5%). Fall from low heights was the most common mechanism of injury, present in 47.12% patients followed by motor vehicular accidents in 28.73%. Most common fracture pattern was both column fracture, seen in 19.03% patients, followed by anterior column and posterior hemitransverse fracture in 17.23%, anterior column fractures in 17.13%, and posterior wall fractures in 13.46% patients. Out of total 5160 patients for whom details of treatment were available, 2199 (42.62%) were given non-operative treatment, 2285 (44.28%) were treated with ORIF of acetabulum fracture, 161 (3.12%) were treated with percutaneous fixation and 515 (9.98%) were treated with primary THA. Gull sign, femoral head injury and posterior wall comminution were associated with poorer prognosis after ORIF and may form an indication for a primary THA.

conclusionLiterature on treatment of geriatric acetabulum fractures is not enough to draw any definite conclusions. There is limited evidence from current literature that surgery could be considered a safe treatment option for displaced acetabulum fractures in elderly. Primary THA can provide early mobility and reduce chances of resurgery in fracture patterns where restoration of joint surface may not be possible.

Indexed as

AcetabulumElderlyFallsFragility fracturesGeriatric fracturesHip fractures

Identifiers

PMID33192001
PMCPMC7656468
OpenAlexW3084759855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.