Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33191819›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical biology2020

Fu-Fang-Jin-Qian-Cao herbal granules protect against the calcium oxalate-induced renal EMT by inhibiting the TGF-β/smad pathway.

Wen-Rui Liu, Hong-Tao Lu, Ting-Ting Zhao, Jia-Rong Ding, Ya-Chen Si, Wei Chen, Jie-Bin Hou, Song-Yan Gao, Xin Dong, Bing Yu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Rui LiuDepartment of Nephrology, Seventh People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hong-Tao LuDepartment of Naval Medicine, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ting-Ting ZhaoChanghai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Rong DingChanghai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ya-Chen SiChanghai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ChenChanghai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jie-Bin HouDepartment of Geriatric Nephrology, The Second Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Song-Yan GaoInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Xin DongInstitute of Translational Medicine, Shanghai University, Shanghai, China.
Bing YuDepartment of Cell Biology, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-8601
Zhi-Yong GuoChanghai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7816-3270
Jian-Rao LuDepartment of Nephrology, Seventh People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Second Military Medical University · CNShanghai University · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextNephrolithiasis is a major public health problem worldwide and Fu-Fang-Jin-Qian-Cao granules (FFJQC) is a traditional Chinese herbal formula that is used to treat nephrolithiasis. The main component of nephrolithiasis is calcium oxalate (CaOx) and the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) shown to play a crucial role in CaOx-induced kidney injury. However, the mechanism underlying the therapeutic effect of FFJQC on the CaOx-induced renal EMT is unknown.

objectiveThis study explores the therapeutic benefits and mechanism of FFJQC in oxalate-induced kidney injury. MATERIALS AND

methods60 male C57BL/6 mice were used in this experiment and divided into 6 groups. A mouse kidney stone model was created by intraperitoneal injection of glyoxylate at a dose of 100 mg/kg for 6 days. The standardized FFJQC was used to treat mouse crystal kidney injury by gavage at 1.35 and 2.7 g/kg, respectively. Western blotting and immunostaining for E-cadherin, cytokeratin 18 (CK18), vimentin, smooth muscle α-actin (α-SMA) and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β)/Smad pathway were conducted on renal tissues.

resultsFollowing CaOx-induced kidney injury, the levels of E-cadherin and CK18 in kidney decreased, while vimentin and α-SMA levels increased. The FFJQC treatment increased the levels of E-cadherin and CK18 and decreased vimentin and α-SMA levels in varying degrees. What's more, the FFJQC reduced the expression of CaOx-induced fibrosis marker collagen II.

conclusionFFJQC alleviated the CaOx-induced renal EMT and fibrosis by regulating TGF-β/smad pathway. Therefore, the FFJQC is an important traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of CaOx-induced renal injury and fibrosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCadherinsCalcium OxalateDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionKidney CalculiMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNephrolithiasisSignal TransductionSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaCadherinsCalcium OxalateDrugs, Chinese HerbalSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaOxalate crystalsrenal fibrosistraditional Chinese medicine

Identifiers

PMID33191819
PMCPMC7671650
OpenAlexW3104073471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.